Step 2 stops stalwart.service and step 4 points the fork at a store path. Between those two moments nothing protects the original, and the rehearsal had already shown that one open by the fork costs the rollback for good. What protects it until then turns out to be the running server itself: RocksDB refuses a second opener with "While lock file: LOCK: Resource temporarily unavailable". So the intuition that a service shutdown prevents the mistake is backwards — the shutdown is what enables it. Measured, in probe_guard.py, in the three states that matter: held by the running server, the fork is refused and the rollback is intact; stopped but read-only, the fork is refused while rotating its own log and the Enterprise build still starts on it afterwards; stopped and writable, the fork opens, adds its column family, and upstream never starts again. So step 3 now makes the original read-only as soon as the copy is taken, which turns a discipline problem into a one-line one, and the answered section carries the table.
The synthetic cutover rehearsal
docs/spec/cutover.md as a script, against data this makes up rather than
INBUXA's. It rehearses the sequence — stop, copy, start the fork beside
it, check, roll back — not the data, which is what the compat tests cover
(docs/spec/compat-tests.md).
Nothing here touches INBUXA's production server. Two containers stand in for
the two installs, both unprivileged with CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE so the mail
ports are bound the way the systemd unit binds them:
| binary | stands for | |
|---|---|---|
cutover-old |
target/debug/stalwart |
the Enterprise install running today |
cutover-new |
target/debug/inbuxa |
what it is cut over to |
Running it
Needs target/debug/stalwart and target/debug/inbuxa, and Docker.
tools/fork/cutover-rehearsal/phase1.py # build the old install, record before.json
tools/fork/cutover-rehearsal/phase2.py # the cutover sequence, and its checks
tools/fork/cutover-rehearsal/phase3.py # the rollback, and the reverse-compat probe
Phase 1 destroys anything from an earlier run, so the three are repeatable
from nothing. State lives under target/cutover/; the containers are named
cutover-old, cutover-new and cutover-reverse.
What it covers, and what it does not
Covered, and observed rather than assumed:
- the fork opens and serves a store the previous build wrote;
- every account signs in with the password it had, over JMAP and over IMAP;
- mail is byte-for-byte the same set, and an alias still delivers;
- a tenant administrator sees exactly its own accounts and domains, and
still cannot read listeners — the thing
tenant_compatcould not check, becausetenantAdminswas empty on the real run; - ports 25, 465 and 993 bound by an unprivileged process;
- the
STALWART_*→INBUXA_*fallback warnings of SPEC.md §2.5; - the rollback, timed, including what it leaves behind.
Not covered. The rehearsal is containers, not the host:
- systemd.
inbuxa.service,AmbientCapabilities, and above allsystemctl disable stalwart— the step that stops a reboot putting two servers on one set of ports — have no analogue here. - ACME and certificate renewal. This runs with
requestTlsCertificate: false, so the certificate on 443 and 993 is a self-signed fallback. Renewal remains the open question it was. - Load. One message at a time, not INBUXA's traffic.
- The front ends. INBUXA Admin and ihasmail are not started.
- INBUXA's own data. That is
compat-tests.md, and a rehearsal on a real snapshot is still owed.