The folder tree ignored sortOrder: Inbox came first, then everything
A–Z, so Sent ended up among ordinary folders. The tree now lists Inbox,
then any order the user has chosen, then the other special folders
(Drafts, Sent, Archive, Junk, Trash), then the rest A–Z. Stalwart gives
every folder sortOrder 0 until someone orders it, so an existing
sidebar changes once, to that default.
Dropping a folder on the top or bottom quarter of a row puts it above or
below that row, with a line to show where it will land. Dropping on the
middle still nests it. Special folders can now be dragged, to be
reordered but never nested; on those, the whole row reorders by the
nearer half. The folder menu gains Move up and Move down, for the
keyboard and touch. Inbox stays first.
A reorder numbers the level 10 apart and writes only the folders whose
number changes, in one Mailbox/set. The order is saved on the server,
so it follows the account to every device and to other JMAP clients.
No new strings: Move up and Move down were already translated.
Fixes#402
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <[email protected]>
Settings > General > Composing has a new switch, "Open the composer full
screen". With it on, every new composer, whether a new message, reply,
forward or reopened draft, starts maximized. Restore still shrinks it to
a window. A draft put back after an undone or failed send keeps the size
it had. It's off by default, and on a phone, where the composer already
fills the screen, it changes nothing.
One new string, translated in all nine catalogs. The count falling back
to English stays at 16 in every language.
Fixes#401
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <[email protected]>
* Start at once on a device marked as your own
On a distant link, opening the app waited on four round trips before the
inbox showed: the app page, the session, the folder list, then the folder.
A trusted device now starts from what it kept:
- the service worker answers an app route from its kept page and fetches a
fresh one behind it; the app checks the server's version at start, and a
reload for a new build puts the new page in place first, so it is not
answered with the old one. Assets of the page just replaced are kept one
build longer for a tab still running it.
- the session's public details, so requests for mail go out before the
server has confirmed the session; the answer replaces it, and a session
that has ended lands on the sign-in form as before.
- the folder list and the first page of up to four recently read folders,
list properties only, so the folders and the inbox paint before any reply
and the folder query does not wait on the folder list. The "folder no
longer exists" check still waits for the server's list.
All of it goes through the storage gate: nothing is written or read on a
device not marked as the reader's own, and signing out clears it.
* Show nothing kept before the session is confirmed
Starting from a kept session put the kept inbox on screen before the
server had said the session was still good; a session that had ended
showed mail and then the sign-in form. The spinner stays until the
server answers, as before.
The kept session is gone -- it existed only to start early. The kept
folder list and rows are still applied, from setAccount, which runs once
the session is confirmed: the inbox paints the moment that answer
arrives, and the folder query goes out then without waiting on the
folder list. An unreachable server lands on the sign-in form as before.
A pushed mail change took three round trips: Email/changes beside a
Mailbox/get, then Email/get for what changed, then the list, the open
thread and a second Mailbox/get. Each page of changes now carries its own
Email/get calls by back-reference, and the one Mailbox/get goes out with
it, so a push settles in two. New mail fetched this way is not asked for
again by the notice.
A reply's sessionState that differs from the session is announced once
rather than on every reply, and session refreshes in flight are shared.
The mock's session state now matches the sessionState on its replies, as
Stalwart's does; tying it to the data counter made every reply trigger a
session refresh in development.
On a 250 ms link, opening a conversation took two round trips: Thread/get,
then the bodies. It now takes one. A known thread sends Thread/get and the
missing bodies in the same tick; an unknown one chains Email/get off
Thread/get with a back-reference, and falls back to fetching in parts when
the thread is longer than one Email/get may carry.
Conversations also start loading before the click: when the pointer rests
on a row, as soon as a press begins, and for the row below the open one.
The open waits for that load and does not repeat it.
Going back to one of the last twelve folders shows its previous list at
once, less messages that have left it, while the query runs.
Browsers subscribed to Email changes, so every read or move on any
client arrived as a push the worker could only show as "New mail". They
now subscribe to EmailDelivery, which changes only on delivery; Stalwart
sends a delivery to a subscription with an emailPush filter as an
EmailPush alone. The payload now names id and threadId, which Stalwart
sends only when asked, so notifications carry their actions and open the
message. The worker stays quiet while a focused window is open, and the
page leaves notifications to the worker where push is on.
Every renewal registered a new subscription, on the belief that a
repeated deviceClientId replaces the old one. Stalwart keeps both and
allows fifteen per account, which filled up. A browser now extends its
subscription, clears its own duplicates, replaces them only when its
endpoint changed, and on overQuota makes room among other browsers'
subscriptions. The server names its subscriptions by installation and
removes what its previous process registered, and extends rather than
re-creates.
Checked live on 0.16.22; the mock now keeps duplicates, enforces the
limit and accepts an expiry update.
Fixes#375.
Stalwart refuses a blobId in a card's media ("blobIds in media is not
supported"), so adding or changing a photo always failed. The editor now
saves the photo as a data: URI, which Stalwart accepts and returns
unchanged, and leaves the card's other media as it was. Checked live on
0.16.22; the mock now refuses a blobId the same way.
Avatars in the mail list come from the address book's cards, and nothing
loaded those at sign-in, so a photo showed only after Contacts had been
opened. The cards now load in the background at start, the avatar uses
whatever cards are held, and a shared card's photo is fetched from the
account it belongs to.
Fixes#376.
Every message opened kept its full copy for as long as the tab was open.
The store now holds bodies for the 40 messages most recently wanted; older
ones go back to the list properties and are fetched in full again if
opened. The open conversation is never released.
Contact, settings and calendar exports go through downloadFile, which
releases the object URL once the download has started; three of them
never released it.
A pushed contact change, and every edit or import made here, reloaded the
whole address book. The store now keeps the state its cards were read at
and asks ContactCard/changes what changed since, fetching only those cards,
split to maxObjectsInGet. A server that cannot say falls back to the full
load.
The calendar held every week or month the reader had visited, queried each
of them again on any event change, and walked them all on every render. It
now holds the four most recently shown; a change reloads those in place,
without emptying the view first, and a window dropped is loaded again when
it is next shown. Shared calendars' events are fetched from every account
at once, and instancesIn builds the added-shares set once.
The mock keeps a ContactCard change log, answers ContactCard/changes, and
announces a ContactCard/set, as Stalwart does.
At sign-in the files, contacts and calendar stores each asked every shared
account a question, one account after another: a request apiece before the
reader had opened any of those views.
Files now only works out at sign-in whether it is available. Which shared
accounts hold files is asked when the Files view or the file picker opens,
which the Files view already did on every visit. Shared address books and
calendars are asked for in one request, and the calendar store loads its
calendars, identities and shared calendars side by side.
The main chunk carried everything the mail view might open: the file
preview and its Markdown renderer, the composer and its editor, the contact
editor, the filter and share dialogs, and the calendar, contacts and files
sidebars. Each is now loaded when first shown. The composer is also
fetched when the browser is idle after startup, so the first Compose does
not wait on the network.
Import the notification helpers statically where they already were: the
dynamic imports beside those static ones split nothing.
The rows were memoized, but nothing they were given kept its identity: the
list built each row's thread messages afresh, passed inline handlers and the
whole selection, and the click and context-menu handlers changed with the
selection and the menu. Every visible row rendered on every store write.
Rows now select their own message and conversation from the store, take a
plain selected flag, and get handlers whose identity never changes. The
conversation summary is memoized.
Refreshes also keep the object for a message whose fetched properties did
not change, so a refresh that changed one message renders one row.
Ask for the account password before minting an app password, and keep
sessions the proxy checks from writing the account's own registry objects,
so a session left open on someone else's machine cannot take a credential
away from it. The password is compared with what the session holds; Stalwart
is asked only when 2FA moved the session onto an app password.
Serve attachments and proxied images with no-store on a device that is not
the person's own. Give files from a winmail.dat only the types the server
would show inline. Strip direction controls from sender and attachment
names and from saved filenames.
On signing out, send what is inside its undo window, then close every
composer, so the next person to sign in does not find the last one's draft.
Group sessions by the account Stalwart names and its server, so "sign out
other sessions" also reaches a session opened as a bare or differently
cased username.
Refresh the list in pages of at most maxObjectsInGet. A list scrolled past
500 rows used to send all of its ids to one Email/get, which the server
refuses whole, and the refresh failed without a word.
Fetch the other messages of listed threads in their own capped requests,
and only those not already held. They used to be back-referenced from
Thread/get with no bound.
Have loadThread fetch bodies only for messages not held in full. Every push
refetched the whole open thread's bodies, and the new attachment objects
made the reading pane redo work it had already done.
Build the list query from the folder names, roles and tree rather than the
mailbox map, which every reload replaces. Each reload used to build a new
query, which query() answered with another full refresh.
Rewrite mail CSS in place instead of cutting pieces out, so a strip can no
longer join text into a closing </style>, and escape < last. Decode escaped
letters before checking, parse url() properly and drop CSS that cannot be
parsed, and disable @import and image-set() in every spelling. The body
element's style goes through the same path.
Give <area> links the same target, rel and click handling as <a>, strip
<style> blocks from HTML quoted into the composer, and contain the editor's
layout as .message-body already is.
Takes the flat module count from 66 to 42, continuing what admin/ and
calendar/ started.
lib/mailbox/ archiveDate, emptyFolder, folderMove, labelTree,
mailboxName, mailboxRoute
lib/sieve/ sieve, sieveApply, sieveFolders
lib/input/ keyboard, swipe, touch, listSelection, dropUpload
lib/notify/ notify, webpush, webpushEnable
lib/sw/ swCache, swFacts, staleBuild
lib/text/ html, markdown, text, emlName
FOUR THINGS THE FILENAMES GET WRONG, each checked by reading the file
rather than trusting what it is called:
- appFolder is not a mailbox. It is the `ihasmail` folder in JMAP
*Files*, where the client keeps signature images and synced settings.
It stays flat.
- format holds no formatting of text. It re-exports the date and clock
formatters, so it belongs with dates/datetime, not with text/.
- preview is the file viewer deciding what it can show without
downloading, and source is where to point someone asking for this
instance's AGPL source. Neither is about text.
- notify is not Web Push. It is the tab title, the favicon badge and
the new-mail sound -- in-app notification, which is why it sits with
webpush rather than under sw/ with the service worker's own concerns.
threadScroll stays flat too: it decides where a conversation opens, which
is view state rather than a gesture, and input/ is honest only if
everything in it interprets something the reader did.
No behavior change. Almost every reference was on the @/ alias; eight
relative imports in files that did not move, or that moved away from a
sibling, needed rewriting by hand.
store/mail.ts was 1,463 lines. It is now a directory, so `@/store/mail`
resolves to index.ts and none of the 36 modules importing `useMail`
changes a line:
mail/props.ts 72 MAILBOX_PROPS, LIST_PROPS, FULL_PROPS, BODY_PROPS
mail/types.ts 125 ListQuery, ListState, MailState, DEFAULT_SORT
mail/mailboxes.ts 28 mailboxIcon, ROLE_ORDER
mail/index.ts 1,266 the store, and everything bound to it
Everything exported before is still exported from index.ts, so this is
file layout and nothing else. No behavior change, no call-site change.
WHAT THIS DOES NOT DO, and why. index.ts is still 1,266 lines because
947 of them are one `create<MailState>((set, get) => ({ ... }))`. Cutting
that up means Zustand slices -- splitting the state object itself and
recombining it -- which is a change to how the store is built rather than
to where its text lives, in the part of the app that every screen leans
on. That deserves its own PR and its own argument, not a quiet ride along
with a file move.
Three things had to stay behind and are worth knowing about, because the
obvious boundary is wrong in each case:
- `listKey` sits among the type declarations but is a function the
store calls, not a type.
- `ensureFolderPath`, `folderRefs` and `followFolders` read like folder
helpers and look like they belong beside mailboxIcon, but they close
over `useMail`. Moving them makes mailboxes.ts import index.ts, which
imports mailboxes.ts.
- the sieve import inside index.ts is `await import(...)`, not a static
one, so rewriting import paths by their `from` clause misses it.
web/src/lib had grown to 85 flat modules -- 42% of the web source, about
12,800 lines -- with one subdirectory (smime/) to its name. The tell was
that a naming prefix had taken over a directory's job: eight adminX.ts
files sat adjacent because alphabetical order put them there, not because
anything said they belonged together.
lib/admin/ adminAccess, adminDashboard, adminDirectory, adminDomains,
adminGroups, adminLists, adminRoles, adminTenants
lib/calendar/ appointment, availabilityWindow, eventDrag, ics, recurrence
Tests move with their modules into lib/admin/__tests__ and
lib/calendar/__tests__, which is what views/ already does. describeRules
stays in lib/__tests__: it checks that sieve's describeRule and
recurrence's agree, so it belongs to neither.
recurrence.ts joins the calendar group and archiveDate.ts does not, which
is the opposite of the first guess from the filenames. archiveDate picks
the Archive/2026/09 mailbox for a message -- mail, not calendar --
while recurrence reads JSCalendarRecurrenceRule. schedule.ts is scheduled
*send*, so it stays put too. birthdays.ts is left alone deliberately: it
is read off the contact cards and only rendered by the calendar, so it
belongs to whichever of the two you ask.
docs/ held no documentation. It held ten JPEGs and the two scripts that
capture them, while the actual documentation is a separate site in the
ihasmail.org repository -- so anyone opening docs/ expecting prose found
a headless-Chrome driver. The images are now screenshots/, and the two
capture scripts join the other .mjs tooling in scripts/, which is where a
generator belongs. Renaming docs/ to screenshots/ wholesale would have
produced screenshots/screenshots/inbox-dark.jpg.
No behavior changes: every import was already on the @/ alias, so this is
path rewrites and nothing else.
The contacts grid still had three columns from when the address books sat
inside the view: 220px for them, 280-360px for the list, the rest for the
contact. The books moved to the app's left pane in 350f4f4 and the grid
never followed, so the list was squeezed into the books' 220px, truncating
names, the contact was held to 360px, and the remaining width sat empty.
It is two columns now, with the same splitter as the message list between
them: drag between 240px and the width that leaves 360px for the contact,
arrow keys move it, double-click puts it back to 320px. The width is a
device setting beside the mail list's, so it is kept by a device marked as
your own and never synced. The splitter is hidden where contacts show one
pane at a time. The unused .contacts-books rules are gone.
"Resize contact list" is in all nine catalogues.
The sidebar's right edge is now a splitter, like the one between the
message list and the reading pane: drag it between 240 and 480px, move it
with the arrow keys, double-click to put it back. The width is a device
setting, and stays null until someone drags, so a width set in the
reader's own CSS through --sidebar-w is kept until they choose otherwise.
Hidden on a phone, where the sidebar is a drawer, and while collapsed.
Arrow keys on either splitter moved the pane and never saved it: the
keyboard path called onResize without onEnd. It ends each key press now,
and both views keep the in-progress size in a ref as well as state, so
the end reads the value set in the same tick.
The message-list splitter's accessible name was an untranslated literal.
It goes through translate() now, and it and the sidebar's new name are in
all nine catalogues.
Closes#345
GHSA-82fw-gwwq-j7x9 -- arbitrary file read through @vitest/mocker's
redirect mock -- has no fix in the 3.x line. The patched versions are
4.1.11 and 5.0.0-rc.2, so clearing it means the major. vite stays at
6.4.3: vitest 4 accepts ^6, and nothing outside devDependencies moves.
The bump surfaced a bug of ours rather than one of vitest's. vi.spyOn
now hands back the spy already installed on a method instead of wrapping
it in a fresh one, so a spy installed in beforeEach keeps its call count
across tests. compose-from-share expected two uploads and saw three: its
own two, plus the one from the test before it. The assertion was only
ever passing because each test happened to get a new spy.
Both suites now restore between tests, which is what the other five
spying suites already do. webpush had the same leak with no assertion
close enough to catch it.
ihasmail could hand a file to the share sheet as of #306, and was still
not in it. Share a photo from the gallery, a link from the browser or a
document from a file manager and ihasmail was not among the places it
could go, which is the one piece of operating-system integration a mail
app is expected to have.
A share is a POST that navigates, and there is nothing on this side that
can answer one: the app is a client-side router with no endpoint at that
address, and the server behind it would need a route that understood the
composer. So the service worker intercepts it, takes the form body, puts
the files and text in its cache, and redirects to the app -- which finds
them on start and opens a draft holding them. The subject is the shared
title, the text and the link become the body, and files are attached and
begin uploading. Nothing is addressed: a share says what to send, never
who to.
The body is pushed in above the signature rather than passed to open(),
because open() only fits a signature when it is given no body at all --
the obvious version drops the signature from every message that started
as a share, and nothing about the draft looks wrong afterwards.
Collected on every start rather than when the launch URL says so. A share
to a signed-out ihasmail lands on the sign-in page, and there is no
account to attach to until it is done, so the payload has to outlive a
redirect and a login -- which the query string does not. What that costs
is a stash nobody came back for, so it carries a timestamp and expires
after ten minutes.
`accept` names wildcard families and explicit types and extensions both.
A mail client attaches anything, but wildcards are not in the
specification and operating systems differ over which form they match on,
so the explicit list is what holds if the families are ignored.
The cache name the worker and the app have to agree on now has one home
on the app side. It was written out twice, and a drift would not fail --
a push verification would simply never complete and a share would arrive
at an empty composer.
One case is deliberately left to fail loudly: an app still installed
whose worker has been cleared away POSTs to the server, which answers
405. A server route would trade a plain error for a silent nothing, and
the payload is gone in both -- it only ever existed in that request body.
Verified by test, not on a device: Android is the only place this exists
at all, and the extension driving Chrome is not connected here. The
handoff is pinned from the tab's side against a cache shaped exactly as
the worker leaves it, since the two files never see each other.
Contacts and calendars disagreed on a re-import: a vCard or LDIF entry
whose identity a book already held overwrote the card there (#242, #274),
while an event whose UID a calendar held was counted and thrown away
(#222). The asymmetry was never decided -- it was where each half stopped.
Decided on #279: calendars update too, with two properties held back.
`participants` carries every attendee's accepted/declined and
`recurrenceOverrides` holds every "just this Wednesday" edit made here.
Both are decisions taken after the file was written, and a file that
mentions them at all describes them as they were at export, so writing
either one over would destroy work silently and return no error. A
corrected export now fixes the time, the title and the location, and
leaves who said yes alone. `uid` is held back with them: it is what the
two were matched on, so it is already equal.
The scan returns uid -> id rather than a set of UIDs, since updating
needs something to address, and creates and updates now share one
`maxObjectsInSet` budget the way contacts' `writeCards` does -- 300 new
and 300 changed batched separately would be two calls of 300, neither
over a ceiling of 500 and both refused. Counts become created/updated,
reported as the contacts import reports them.
Still no scheduling messages, on an update as much as on a create. That
is a real cost -- an event a re-import moves is moved here and nowhere
else -- and it is the lesser one: an import is not the place to start
mailing a room full of people who never asked for it.
Driven against the mock end to end: a second file with the same UID
updated the event in place, took the file's title, start and location,
and left an accepted RSVP and a per-occurrence override untouched even
though the file carried participants of its own.
Appearance gained "Apply the theme to messages too" some time ago, and it
themes an HTML message only when the message brings no colours of its own.
That predicate is the right default and it almost never passes: one
`color:#FFFFFF` on one button label opts a whole message out, so in real
mail — receipts, shipping notices, anything from a template — the switch
did nothing at all and the reader kept a bright white card on a dark UI.
A second switch, off by default and only meaningful with the first on,
forces the palette over the sender's colours. It cannot be done perfectly,
which is why it is a separate, explicit choice: the same bargain a
dark-reader extension makes.
What it does is tell two kinds of colour apart. A *sheet* the design sits
on — the white 600px wrapper — is neutralised, and a *painted surface* —
a call to action, a footer banner — is kept whole so its label stays
legible on it. Relative luminance decides, at 0.5: white wrappers sit at
1.0, a blue button near 0.09. Only the painted ones are marked, with
data-ihm-keep, and one rule in EMAIL_BASE_CSS neutralises everything else.
Nothing the sender wrote is removed, so the switch is reversible, colours
arriving from a <style> block are covered as well as inline ones, and
print still pins the tokens to ink on white.
The mock grew the message this is about: an outer wrapper on
bgcolor="#ffffff", a <style> block, a coloured button, a grey footer.
Without one, neither the bug nor the fix could be seen.
Verified in a browser against the mock: with only the first switch on the
card is still white; with both, the wrapper computes to transparent, body
text follows the theme, and the button keeps white-on-blue. Two surfaces
marked, which are the two the message paints.
Closes#290
A signed message now says whether that holds up, as it is read. This is
verification only: nothing here signs, encrypts or decrypts, and the
private-key question that blocks those is untouched. Verifying needed
none of it, because the certificate travels inside the message -- which
is why this is the half that could be built.
What it checks. For multipart/signed carrying PKCS#7, the exact bytes of
the signed part -- headers included, canonicalised to CRLF -- are hashed
against the messageDigest attribute, and the signature over the signed
attributes is verified with WebCrypto against the certificate inside the
message. RSA PKCS#1 v1.5 and ECDSA over P-256/384/521, with SHA-256, 384
or 512.
The trust model is the design, and it is deliberately small. A browser
has no system trust store, and the certificate arrives inside the
message, so anyone can self-sign as anyone: on its own a good signature
shows only that the sender held the key they attached. So the word
"verified" is never rendered, and the reassuring case is not the loud
one. What carries the weight is remembering -- the first signed message
from an address pins its fingerprint, later ones are compared, and a
signer that changed is reported with both names and told to check by
another route. Trust on first use, no certificate authority anywhere.
The pins live in the account's settings rather than the browser: one
that only a single device knew would greet the same correspondent as new
everywhere else, which is how people are trained to click past the one
warning that matters. A pin records the message that created it, so the
message that established a signer keeps saying so instead of appearing
to be corroborated by itself -- without that, the very first signed
message anybody receives reads as "the same signer as before", where
before is itself. A changed, mismatched or expired signer is never
pinned, since writing the anomaly into the baseline makes every later
message agree with it.
Three things are declined rather than attempted, and all three say
"could not check" rather than "does not check out", because ignorance
and an accusation are different claims:
- OpenPGP, by name. The signature carries no key and there is nowhere
to get the sender's: x:PublicKey is the account's OWN registry, and
a keyserver or WKD lookup would tell a third party who you
correspond with -- the leak the image proxy exists to close.
- SHA-1. Not forgeable in practice today, still not something to put a
tick beside.
- RSA-PSS, whose salt length lives in parameters this does not read.
Guessing wrong would report a good signature as bad.
Nothing validates a chain: no CA bundle is shipped and revocation is not
checked. "Issued by" reports what the certificate claims, and a
self-signed one claims itself.
The DER, CMS, X.509 and MIME readers are hand-written and deliberately
narrow -- no new dependency, and the whole verifier is a lazily imported
8.6 kB chunk that a reader of unsigned mail never downloads. The one
place this is easy to get quietly wrong has its own function and its own
test: signed attributes are signed as a SET OF, not as the [0] IMPLICIT
they arrive as, and hashing the message instead would make every
signature "pass".
Tested against real `openssl smime -sign` output rather than hand-built
fixtures -- RSA, ECDSA, a tampered copy, and a valid signature by a
certificate for somebody else -- because a signed message written by
hand only agrees with whatever its author believed the format to be.
Also driven in a browser against the mock, which now serves three real
signed messages so every branch of the banner is reachable.
Translations: 34 new strings in all nine catalogues, 306 entries.
Falling back to English is unchanged at 24 per language.
Raised on #174 as the other half of a migration -- import, notice
something is wrong, empty the book, correct the export, import again --
and tracked as #277.
The gap turned out to be wider than the ask. Contacts had no multi-select
at all: the only delete in the module was the cross on a single card's
pane, one card and one confirmation at a time. `destroyCards` has taken a
list and batched it against maxObjectsInSet since #218, and nothing in
the UI ever handed it more than one id. So "empty this address book" was
missing, and so was "delete these fourteen".
The list now has checkboxes, on hover the way the message list's are, and
always on a touchscreen where there is no hover to reveal them.
Shift-click takes the run between two rows. The search box gives way to a
selection bar rather than sitting beside it, because what the count
promises is what the search left on screen. A selection is cleared when
the book being shown changes, since carrying it across would leave a
count describing rows that are no longer there and a Delete aimed at
them.
Emptying a book is in the book's own menu, beside the import and export
that moved there in #226, and separate from Delete, which takes the book
with it. A default book cannot be deleted and can perfectly well be
emptied, which is most of the reason it is its own entry.
The part that is not a deletion, and the reason this is not one destroy
over everything in the book: a card filed in two books belongs to both,
and `ContactCard/set destroy` takes it away from both at once. Emptying
one book must not empty another, so a card with a second home is patched
out of this one and left alone. That is reported separately afterwards,
because it would otherwise look like contacts that refused to go.
`destroyCards` now answers with what the server confirmed rather than
throwing on the first refusal. A refusal that took half a selection with
it still deleted the other half, and an error saying only that it failed
sends somebody looking for contacts that are already gone. Both callers
report the count and the reason apart.
Emptying a shared book is deliberately not offered: the cards live in the
owner's account and this client has no path to write there.
One bug found by driving the built app rather than by any test, and worth
recording because of where it hid. The range a shift-click covers was
measured inside the `setPicked` updater -- which React runs when it gets
round to rendering, by which time the anchor ref has already been moved
to the row that *ended* the range. Every shift-click selected exactly one
row, and every store assertion still passed, because nothing was wrong
below the component. The anchor is read before the updater now, and the
contacts view has its first component tests: ten of them, six of which
fail if the measurement moves back inside.
Twelve new strings, in all nine catalogues, so nothing new falls back to
English.
Replying to a thread whose last message I sent addressed the reply to me:
Reply put my own address in To, and Reply all put me in To with everyone
I had actually written to demoted to Cc. Following up on your own last
message is an ordinary thing to do, and this made it useless.
There was already a guard for exactly this, and the guard was sound. What
it rested on was not. It asked whether an address was in the identity
list, and that question has a wrong answer in more situations than it has
a right one:
- the list is empty until identities load;
- an alias or a shared mailbox is not in it at all;
- it compared lowercased strings with `includes` where the rest of the
codebase uses `sameAddress`, so an identity address stored with
whitespace was enough to break it;
- the check ran on the address the reply was about to go to rather than
on the sender, so a message of mine carrying a Reply-To skipped it
entirely and my reply went to my own desk;
- and the Reply all branch never filtered my own address out of To, though
the Reply branch did.
Every one of those failed silently, which is why five of them accumulated.
So the folder is asked first: a message in Sent is mine whatever address
it went out as, and `mailboxIds` is already fetched in LIST_PROPS with
roleId("sent") on the mail store, so this costs no request. The identity
list stays as a second opinion, now compared with `sameAddress`, and the
whole test keys off the sender rather than off the computed recipient.
Two cases remain unanswerable and are commented rather than papered over:
a message from an unlisted alias that is not in Sent either, and any
message at all when identities failed to load and it is not in Sent.
Neither signal exists. Both are far narrower than what was broken.
Reply addressing had no tests at all, which is how a guard this
load-bearing came to be wrong five ways at once. Fifteen now, seven of
which fail against the old code.
Reported again by the submitter's colleague at LINET after #223 was
closed: duplicate checking was implemented for vCard and never for LDIF,
so re-importing an address book still leaves a second copy of everything.
That was deliberate at the time -- the matching key was an open question
I did not want to answer alone -- but the answer had already been given
on #174 and I closed the issue without acting on it.
The answer, in the submitter's words: an attribute that *can* change is
fine, because it will not have changed between two imports minutes apart.
An import is not a sync. That makes the `dn` usable -- it is the only
identity the file carries, and Mozilla's schema defines no UID -- and it
needs no guessing at all, unlike the name-plus-email fallback I had been
weighing.
So `uidFromDn` derives a namespaced, stable uid from the distinguished
name, normalised for the case and spacing two exports of one directory
differ in. A card the book already holds under that uid is updated rather
than duplicated, merged the way the vCard import merges: what the file
carries wins, what it does not mention is left alone. Reported as created
and updated, which is the pair that was asked for.
Three things worth knowing:
Matching is per address book, so two customer directories that each hold
a `cn=John Smith` stay two people as long as they are filed separately.
Imported into one book they would merge, which is the one way this can be
wrong and the reason the escape hatch is worth naming.
The look-alike count stays, and now means something narrower: entries
that `dn` matching could not catch -- one whose `dn` moved between
exports, and anything imported before there was a `dn` to match on. Those
are still only counted, never merged.
A file holding two entries under one `dn` is malformed, since a directory
cannot, and now becomes one card instead of two sharing an identity.
FEATURES gains the re-import behaviour for both formats; it documented
neither.
A sweep of lib/ and store/ for user-facing English, after the views were done.
The pattern here is the one #248 found: a module returns an English sentence
and the view renders it without asking for a translation.
Scheduled send was entirely untranslated. The four presets -- Later today,
Tomorrow morning, Tomorrow afternoon, Monday morning -- were rendered raw, and
scheduleError() returned three English sentences straight to the picker.
describeSpan() built "30 days" by appending an "s" unless the count was one,
which is English grammar written into the code: it produces the right German
only by the two languages happening to agree, and Russian needs three forms.
It is plural() now. scheduleError translates in place rather than returning a
key, because it composes a sentence around that span.
Read receipts: refusalText() returns five explanations, all rendered raw in
MessageView, and the offered case was a template literal -- "Requested, to
x@y. Never sent automatically." -- with the address concatenated in. It takes
a placeholder now, so the sentence can be reordered.
Compose: the sending toast and its Undo, the Open draft action, the two
attachment failures, and three thrown errors that surface to the reader as
toasts.
Two swipe labels, Add star and Remove star, are rendered through
t(desc.label) and have never been in any catalogue -- the coverage scan that
found the other 176 only looked at t("literal") sites, so labels reaching t()
through a variable were invisible to it. Every such table is now enumerated
and all 61 values checked: these two were the only ones missing.
17 strings and 3 plural forms are new and land with each language.
Verified: typecheck clean, 1000 tests pass.
#228 skipped a vCard whose UID the book already held. The reporter asked for
the opposite on #174 and he is right: the reason to import a file a second
time is usually that the first one was not right, so skipping means a
corrected export corrects nothing.
A merge, not a replacement. Properties the file carries overwrite what is
here; properties it does not mention are left alone, so a phone number added
in ihasmail after the first import survives a re-import of the original file.
The cost is that a field genuinely deleted at the source stays here, which is
the better way to be wrong -- the other way round loses work nobody asked to
lose. Worth confirming with him rather than assuming.
`addressBookIds` is left off the patch. The card is already in this book, so
saying it again says nothing, and saying it on a card that is also in another
book would move it.
Creates and updates now share one batch budget. Stalwart counts every object
in a /set together, so batching the halves separately would send 300 new and
300 changed as two calls of 300 and be refused for a limit of 500 that neither
half exceeds.
LDIF is untouched and still reports look-alikes without acting on them, since
what it should match on is the question still open on #223. Both imports keep
one answer shape so a caller need not know which it called; LDIF's `updated`
is always 0, which is the honest number rather than a missing field.
The message a vCard attached to a message shows changes with it: the newer
copy now wins instead of being dropped, so it says the contact was brought up
to date rather than that nothing was added.
Refs #223.
The half of #223 that can move while the matching question is still open.
Mozilla's schema defines no UID, so the import invents one and a re-import
duplicates everything. Whether to guess an identity from a name and an address
instead is the reporter's call and he has not made it -- but the harm that was
actually reported was confusion rather than duplication: somebody imports a
file twice and cannot tell what happened.
So the import now counts how many of the entries look like contacts the book
already held, and says so in a second message. Every card is still imported.
Nothing is skipped and nothing is merged, which is the point: counting is a
different act from matching, and it takes no decision away from the person who
still owes us one.
The likeness key is name plus one address, and it is wrong in both directions
by design -- two colleagues sharing a name and an alias collapse, somebody
whose address changed since the last export looks like a stranger. That is
tolerable for a number on a toast and would not be tolerable for a merge,
which is exactly why the number is all it does.
The scan the vCard import already makes for UIDs now collects names and
addresses on the same request, so this costs no extra round trip. It is read
before anything is created, so a file that repeats a person twice counts as
two new cards rather than as a duplicate of itself.
If the answer comes back "match on name and email", the matching is written
and becomes a skip instead of a count.
Refs #223.
The last third of #207, and the only part that remembers anything.
An admin turns a setting on for people who are already here -- which a default
cannot do, since a default only seeds an account that has none -- and readers
may still turn it back off afterwards, which enforcement does not allow. The
difference between the two is entirely in the remembering.
Each change carries its own version, and an account stores the ones it has had
in its own settings file. Ids rather than a high-water mark, so a change dated
earlier than one already applied is not silently skipped -- the reporter's
analogy is a schema migration, and this is that shape.
Per account rather than per device, because ihasmail's settings are not
browser-local: they live in a file in the reader's own JMAP Files, with the
browser holding a cache. Signing in on a phone does not apply everything a
second time.
A change reaches somebody who had already decided otherwise. That is intended
and confirmed on the issue: the point is to reach everybody who is already
here. It is applied once, and their next decision sticks.
One `update` for however many are pending, since each would otherwise push a
settings file of its own. Enforced values still win, being applied after. A
change whose settings this build does not have at all is dropped rather than
recorded, or it would never run on the ihasmail that does have them.
The reader is told. A setting moving under somebody without a word is the part
of this worth being uneasy about, so the count is toasted with a way into
Settings.
README gains the Docker half the user asked for: a mounted policy file, the
same thing as environment variables for a deployment with no volume, a compose
fragment, and the fact that a policy is read once at startup so editing it
means a restart.
Closes#207.
The first two thirds of #207. A school wanting "warn about outside senders"
on for three thousand pupils cannot ask three thousand pupils, and the
reporter is right that this is a company policy rather than a preference.
Two powers, and the difference between them is the whole request. `defaults`
seed an account that has never had settings of its own and can be changed
afterwards like anything else -- a starting point, not a rule. `enforced` are
reapplied on every load and cannot be changed at all.
Enforced controls stay visible and go dead, with a line saying why. The issue
asked for that by name: a control that is simply missing reads as a bug to
somebody who has used ihasmail without a policy.
The lock is in the settings store rather than only on the controls. There is
one door -- `update` -- and putting it there means an imported settings file,
a settings file synced from a device that predates the policy, and a control
somebody adds later and forgets to check are all covered by construction.
Reset goes back to the installation's answer rather than to ihasmail's, so it
cannot be a way around a policy either.
Configured by environment variable or by a file, because ihasmail's own
production runs read-only with no volume: an installation that cannot mount a
file can still set a variable. Keys this build does not have are dropped, the
same rule an imported settings file already gets -- a policy written against a
newer ihasmail must not put a setting nothing reads into everybody's synced
settings file. Malformed JSON stops the server rather than quietly doing
nothing, since a policy that silently did not apply is indistinguishable from
the feature not working.
Tier three -- enforcing a setting once while still letting readers change it
afterwards -- is not here. It needs a decision the reporter and I have not
made yet, and it is the only part that stores anything new.
Refs #207.
The contacts half of the rule that shipped for events, and only the half that
can be decided. A vCard carries a UID its author meant, so a card whose UID
this book already holds is that card, and re-importing an export left a second
copy of every one of them. Reported on #174 by the reporter's colleague, and
decided on #173: skip on a UID that is already here, import what arrives
without one, since nothing can be matched on an identity that is not there.
LDIF is deliberately untouched and now says so in the type. Mozilla's schema
defines no UID and the dn is not an identity outside the directory it came
from, so the import invents a UID that can never match one already present.
Guessing instead from a name and an address is the open question on #223, and
a guess that merges two people who share a name is worse than a duplicate
somebody can see and delete.
Both imports answer with the same shape, so a caller does not have to know
which one it called. LDIF's skipped is always 0, which is the honest number
rather than a missing field.
The UIDs are asked of the server rather than read from the cards in the store.
The store's copy is complete once the view has loaded, and importing does not
wait for a view.
Two callers, two messages. The contacts import reports both counts, as the
calendar import does: "Imported 3 contacts" over a file of two hundred reads
as a failure when the rest were already here. And a vCard attached to a
message -- usually one you have been sent before -- now says it is already in
your contacts rather than reporting that it added none.
Refs #223; the LDIF half stays open.
The mirror of the import from #173, and the last thing contacts had that
calendars did not -- an address book could always be exported, a calendar
never could.
It is written here rather than asked for. The import hands parsing to the
server because Stalwart has a CalendarEvent/parse and reimplementing an .ics
reader in a browser would be foolish; there is no method the other way, in
Stalwart or in the JMAP calendar drafts, so the file is built from the RFC
8984 objects the server already returns. Most of that is renaming: 8984 was
written as a restatement of 5545, and the comments say which way it went
wherever the two disagree.
The masters, not the occurrences. The query runs without expandRecurrences,
so a weekly meeting leaves as one VEVENT carrying its RRULE rather than as a
year of identical ones -- an export that had flattened the rule would import
somewhere else as a pile nobody can maintain. A changed occurrence goes out
as its own VEVENT with the same UID and a RECURRENCE-ID, which is how
iCalendar has always said it; a cancelled one becomes an EXDATE.
Three decisions worth stating rather than leaving to be found:
No VTIMEZONE components. A TZID names the IANA zone the server holds and
nothing defines it beside it, because defining it means shipping a zone
database to describe rules the reader's own system already knows. Every
client that matters resolves IANA names. The alternative -- converting to
UTC -- would be worse than a validator's complaint: a weekly 09:00 that
becomes 08:00 for half the year is a wrong calendar.
UNTIL follows DTSTART's kind, a date for an all-day series and a UTC instant
otherwise. Sending a local time there is the usual way to make a series stop
a day early in another timezone.
Overrides are applied at the top level only. A recurrence override is a JSON
patch, and one addressing locations/x/name is not something this flattens.
Closes#216.
Importing an export twice left second copies of everything. The import has
kept the file's own UID since it was written -- inventing one only where an
event arrives without -- so what was needed to recognise an event that is
already here was there all along, and nothing looked at it.
Asked for on #173 after the reporter's colleague hit the duplication in
testing, and decided there: skip on a UID the calendar already holds, import
what arrives without one. An event with no UID is not one anything can match
to, and a softer match -- title and time, say -- guesses in both directions.
The UIDs are read once per import rather than once per event. CalendarEvent/
query does take a uid filter, which is what findByUid uses, but a file of two
thousand events would be two thousand queries. Read without expandRecurrences
so a weekly series is one event with one UID rather than one per occurrence,
and narrowed to the target calendar from calendarIds rather than through an
inCalendar filter this client has not confirmed the server supports.
Matching is per calendar. A UID is what makes an event the same event across
calendars, so the same event being in two of them is not a duplicate and the
second calendar still gets its copy.
importIcs now answers with both counts. "Imported 40 events" over a file of
240 reads as a failure when 200 of them were simply already there, and a
re-import of an unchanged file would otherwise report importing nothing at
all rather than saying everything was already here.
The three import toasts are translated in all nine catalogues while the
messages were being written -- the plural for the existing one had never been
added and was falling back to English.
Closes#222.
#220 corrected the message and left it useless: it told you a folder needs
the Archive role on the server, which was true, and gave you nothing to do
about it here. Roles were shown in Folders settings and never settable.
Mailbox/set takes `role`. Confirmed live against 0.16.20 on 2026-09-02, as an
ordinary user through the proxy, with no admin API: setting role "archive" on
a folder that had none returned updated and the folder began working as the
Archive immediately. Stalwart parses the role names in SpecialUse::parse,
"archive" among them, refuses a second holder of a role, and refuses to move
the role of Inbox, Junk or Trash.
So the toast now carries the fix. "No Archive folder is set yet." with a
Create one that makes the folder and then completes the archiving that could
not happen -- rather than leaving someone to select the same messages again.
A folder already named Archive and carrying no role is adopted rather than
duplicated. That is the state #217 was reported from, and a second Archive
beside the first would be its own confusion. One named Archive that is really
the Sent folder is left alone: taking its role to fix archiving would break
sending.
Folders settings gains a Role column. Archive, Drafts and Sent are offered,
being the roles this client's behaviour depends on and the server will move;
Inbox, Junk and Trash show theirs and cannot change it, because 0.16.20
refuses. A role another folder holds is left out of the list rather than
offered and refused, so freeing it is a deliberate two steps.
The folder is created with the server's own name, never the localised one,
for the reason renaming already writes back the server's: a German session
must not create "Archiv" that an English one cannot find.
Closes#217 properly.
Archiving looks the folder up by its special-use role and by nothing else --
roleId("archive"), falling back to roleId("all") -- and then, finding
neither, told you to create a folder named "Archive". Naming a folder does
not give it a role, and ihasmail has no way to assign one: Folders settings
shows the role beside a folder and offers no way to set it. So the advice
sent someone round a loop that could not end. They make the folder, it still
does not work, and the message says the same thing again.
It now says what is actually required and where it lives: a folder needs the
Archive role on the server, and naming it "Archive" is not enough.
All nine catalogues carry the correction rather than falling back to English,
and they need the same native review the rest of them do.
The existing test asserted only that archiving complained. It now checks what
the complaint says, since the words were the whole bug.
Closes#217.
The same bug the calendar import had, in the three places contacts write
more than one card at once. ContactCard/set is refused whole over
maxObjectsInSet -- requestTooLarge, nothing created -- so a large enough
vCard or LDIF file imported nothing, and "select all, delete" over a large
address book deleted nothing and reported it in JMAP's words.
Nobody has hit it. It was found by looking, after #215 fixed the calendar,
and it is promised on #173.
Both imports now go through one createCards, which splits by the ceiling the
session advertises and falls back to 500. That is what the LDIF import's
comment -- "from ContactCard/set down they are the same" -- was already
claiming, and is now true of.
destroyCards splits the same way, and takes off the list the ids the server
said it destroyed rather than everything that was asked for. It removed all
of them before, which was harmless while there was one call and wrong the
moment a later batch can fail: deleted contacts must not stay on screen, and
live ones must not disappear from it.
One behaviour change beyond the batching. A vCard import the server accepted
no card of returned 0, and the view reported importing no contacts -- which
reads as an empty file rather than as a refusal. It now says why, which is
what the LDIF import has always done. A file with genuinely nothing in it
still says so, earlier and separately.
An 800 KB export imported nothing at all. Every event in the file went out
in a single CalendarEvent/set, and Stalwart refuses a method call carrying
more objects than maxObjectsInSet -- the whole call, with requestTooLarge,
creating none of it -- so the import failed at exactly the size that makes
importing worth doing. A two-event invitation was fine; a real calendar was
not.
The events now go out maxObjectsInSet at a time, which the client already
reads off the session and defaults to 500 where a server does not say. That
is the same ceiling and the same helper the mail store batches deletes and
flag changes by; nothing new had to be learned about the limit, and there is
no need to ask anyone to split an .ics by hand at an arbitrary line.
Still batches rather than a call per event: createEvent invalidates on the
way out and invalidating re-fetches every cached range, which is why the
import writes its own set calls in the first place. One invalidate, after
the last batch.
A batch that fails after earlier ones have been filed now says how many got
in -- "1000 of 1200 events were imported before this happened" -- and
re-reads the calendar so they are visible. Reporting only that the import
failed would send someone looking for events that are already there.
The mock enforced this ceiling all along, on both /get and /set; nothing had
exercised it with a file big enough to cross it.
Reported on #173.
FEATURES has always said attach-from-Files works "however large", because a
blob the account already holds is attached by reference and nothing is
sent. The code checked every file against maxSizeUpload regardless, so the
two disagreed and the code was the one that was wrong.
maxSizeUpload is what the server will accept for a single upload (RFC
8620). It bears on a file that is about to be uploaded and on nothing
else. Applying it to a by-reference attachment refused a 60 MB message the
server was already storing, on the grounds that it could not have been
uploaded -- which it was not being. Forwarding a large message as an
attachment hit exactly that.
A file from somebody else's account is fetched and re-uploaded into this
one, because a message can only carry blobs from the account sending it.
That upload is real and the limit is real for it, so it still applies
there.
A timetable, a rota, a public holiday list: the calendars people are given
as a link, which ihasmail could not show at all.
Nothing is stored. The document is fetched when the calendar is opened and
parsed in the browser; the server keeps no copy, no cache and no schedule,
which is what lets an immutable container serve this. There is no timer
either -- there is nowhere to run one -- so the guarantee is that a
subscription is as current as the last time somebody looked, which is also
when it matters. That is said plainly rather than implied.
The fetch has to happen on the server: a calendar URL belongs to whoever
published it and almost none of them send CORS headers. That makes it the
second place this app knocks on a door somebody else chose, so the guard
the image proxy has always had was lifted out and both now call it. A
second SSRF implementation is how one of them ends up missing a case; this
way there is one, and the extraction is covered by the image proxy's own
tests still passing unchanged.
webcal: is understood, because that is how these are published, and it is
read as https: rather than waved past the checks -- a webcal URL pointing
at loopback is refused exactly like an http one.
Recurrence is deliberately not expanded. RRULE is a small language with a
lot of edge cases, and a subscription quietly showing the wrong dates would
be worse than one showing the first occurrence and saying so.
The parser is a subscription parser rather than an importer: a subscribed
calendar is read-only and redrawn from scratch each refresh, so nothing has
to round-trip or survive an edit, which is most of what makes a full
iCalendar implementation large. What it does have to do is never mis-state
a time -- a DATE is built in local time rather than at UTC midnight, which
would land on the day before for anyone west of Greenwich -- and never hang
on a document somebody else wrote.
Events go through instancesIn like the birthdays, so no view has to know
they are not real calendars, and the calendar they hang off reports no
write rights, so everything that asks before offering an edit declines on
its own. A subscription that cannot be read says so in the sidebar rather
than drawing an empty calendar, which looks like a calendar with nothing
in it.
The theme was one enum -- system, light, dark, ihasmail -- where one value
carried a whole palette and implied dark. That works for exactly one
palette. The two questions now come apart: which palette, and which side.
Classic is the plain light and dark this app has always had. ihasmail's
own palette gains a day version, so the background of the dark one becomes
the text of the light one and the two read as one palette from either end.
Dracula, Gruvbox, Rosé Pine and Tokyo Night are the work of their own
projects, used under the MIT licence, and taken from each project's own
repository rather than from anyone's reimplementation. What was fetched is
recorded in .palette-sources/ and credited in NOTICE.
Giving ihasmail's palette a light half removed a whole special case.
Nothing is one-sided any more, so a palette can no longer override the
mode, the toggle no longer has to set a palette aside on the way to light
and remember it, and the greyed-out control that explained all that is
gone. The old lastDarkTheme, which existed only for that, is gone with it.
The shades between the published colours are derived rather than guessed:
these projects publish twelve to twenty values and ihasmail needs about
thirty. scripts/build-palettes.py computes the tiers and then measures
every text colour against the surface it sits on -- 4.5:1 for prose, 3:1
for borders and marks -- lifting anything short towards white on a dark
ground and towards black on a light one, so a lifted tier keeps its hue.
It refuses to write a palette that would not pass.
Every one of the nine halves needed at least one lift. These palettes are
built for code editors, not for prose at this size: Dracula's comment grey
is 3.03:1 on its own background and Rosé Pine's gold is 2.7:1 on Dawn.
Shipping them as published would have quietly ended the WCAG AA claim.
Two things caught while checking rather than while writing. The generated
blocks were appended to the end of the stylesheet, which put them after
the accent variants at equal specificity -- so choosing an accent over one
of the new palettes did nothing at all. They now sit before those rules,
where the existing ihasmail block's own comment says they have to. And
that block was unqualified, so it would have shadowed the new light half;
it is now explicitly the dark one.
Settings written before this carry `theme` and no palette, and are read
through the old enum. `theme` is still written back, derived, because a
device on an older build reads it and would otherwise be stranded on a
theme nobody chose.
Newest-first was the only order, so the mail you had not read yet was
wherever it happened to fall.
Seven presets and up to three levels of your own. It covers the Inbox
alone by default: unread-first is what people want in the folder they
triage and confusing in Sent, where everything is read and the order that
matters is when it went. Search keeps newest-first whatever the setting
says, since a result list is already ordered by the question that was
asked.
The server does the sorting, over the whole folder, for the same reason
search runs there: a list sorted in the browser is sorted only as far as
the browser has loaded, which on a folder of ten thousand is the first
fifty and a lie about the rest.
Two details that are easy to get wrong and were worth pinning in tests.
hasKeyword sorts a boolean and false comes before true, so "unread first"
is $seen ASCENDING while "starred first" is $flagged DESCENDING -- the
other way round. Getting either backwards puts exactly the mail you were
looking for at the bottom. And every order ends with newest-first as a
tiebreak, because a sort whose last level is a keyword or a subject leaves
every tie undefined, and an undefined order changes between two looks at
the same folder for no reason the reader can see.
Sorting on a keyword is optional in RFC 8621, and a server that will not
do it fails the whole query rather than degrading it -- so this setting
could turn a folder into one that does not open. The refusal is caught
once, the keyword levels dropped and the query retried, and nothing is
said: the reader asked for an order and got the closest the server can
give, and a toast on every folder change would be the app complaining
about its own request.
The mock now honours the sort instead of always answering newest-first,
which had it reproducing a server that silently returns a different order
from the one asked for -- the one shape of wrongness a client cannot
detect. MOCK_NO_KEYWORD_SORT=1 reproduces a server that refuses the
keyword sorts, so the fallback can be developed against.
The dates were already on the contact cards and nothing ever showed them,
so the one thing a birthday is for -- noticing it in time -- was the one
thing the app could not do with it.
Derived, not stored. The dates stay on the cards: a second copy of the
same fact drifts the first time somebody corrects one, and keeping a
calendar of its own is exactly what ihasmail does not do. Entries are
generated when a view asks for a range and vanish when the contact does.
They go through instancesIn like everything else, so no view has to know
they are different.
Off until switched on. It is derived data, and a calendar that fills
itself with dates nobody put there is a surprise rather than a feature. It
can also be hidden from the calendar's own sidebar without being turned
off, which is the same distinction the shared calendars already draw.
They cannot be edited or deleted, and that falls out of the design rather
than being special-cased: the virtual calendar reports no write rights, so
every control that already asks before offering Edit or Delete declines on
its own. updateEvent and destroyEvent refuse a synthesised id as well, so
the store is safe whatever calls it -- including anything added later.
Two things about the dates themselves. A card that records only a day and
month is the common case rather than the exceptional one, and gets a
birthday with no age rather than no birthday. And 29 February falls on the
28th in a year that has no 29th: somebody born in February has a birthday
in February, and moving it into March is the arithmetic winning over the
fact. Both are conventions; these are the ones that keep the fact intact.
The mock now carries birthdays on most of its contacts, including one with
no year and one on 29 February, so both cases are visible without a real
address book.