Fix the three defects that cost a production restore

A live migration on 2026-08-24 stopped a production mail server and then
discovered the host's stalwart-cli was 0.13.4 - present, but from when the
CLI shipped with the server, with no `apply` command. The migration needs
v1.0.2+ from the separately-versioned stalwartlabs/cli repository.

Recovery was closed in both directions. v0.16's recovery-mode boot had
already bumped the store schema to v6, so the 0.15.5 binary refused to
reopen it ("expected 5 or below, found 6"). Going forward needed
export.json, which this tool's own failure path had deleted - and
regenerating it required a settings dump from a live v0.15 instance that
could no longer start. The operator restored a day-old snapshot and lost a
day of mail across nine domains.

Three fixes:

1. preflight.CheckExternalTools verifies stalwart-cli exists and is v1.0.2
   or later, and that python3 runs - before anything is touched. Every fact
   needed to prevent this was available in under a second from a stopped
   state. Skipped for a patch upgrade, which invokes neither tool.

2. A failed run no longer deletes its work directory. Cleaning up on every
   exit path was right for a sandboxed rehearsal and catastrophic here:
   once the service is stopped the settings dump cannot be regenerated, so
   deleting it removes the only way forward. The failure now prints the
   resume command instead.

3. `run --resume <id>` continues an interrupted run. The checkpoint
   machinery existed but never engaged, because run created a new run every
   invocation - so a retry re-ran preflight against a binary already moved
   aside, and failed. Completed steps are skipped from the checkpoint.

Proven against a VM built to match the failure: stalwart-cli 0.15.5,
accounts and mail seeded.

  * preflight refused, service still active, mail still accepted
  * a stub CLI passing --version and failing apply left the run stopped
    with all eight inputs intact and the resume command printed
  * --resume carried it to a clean finish: five seconds of downtime,
    listeners regenerated, admin role restored, quotas rebuilt

That failure-path test is the one that should have run before production.
Every earlier test had stalwart-cli installed from the start, and the one
failure I did exercise happened to leave its artifacts behind.
This commit is contained in:
2026-08-23 23:20:47 -07:00
parent 5a4c175042
commit 9faa21f4f1
10 changed files with 370 additions and 11 deletions
+7
View File
@@ -52,6 +52,8 @@ func runRehearse(args []string) (err error) {
stateDir := fs.String("state-dir", checkpoint.DefaultBaseDir, "directory to store run checkpoints in")
workDir := fs.String("work-dir", "/var/lib/stalwart-migrator/work", "scratch directory for the dumps and converted plan (cleaned up afterward - see --keep-artifacts)")
pythonPath := fs.String("python", "python3", "path to python3")
stalwartCLI := fs.String("stalwart-cli", "stalwart-cli",
"path to stalwart-cli (v1.0.2 or later; a separate download from the server) - rehearsal doesn't invoke it, but checks it so `run` doesn't fail after stopping the service")
migrationScriptSHA256 := fs.String("migration-script-sha256", "", "pinned sha256 of migrate_v016.py (recommended; the first run prints the hash to pin)")
minFree := fs.Float64("min-free-multiple", 2.0, "free-space multiple preflight checks for; rehearsal itself copies nothing")
keepArtifacts := fs.Bool("keep-artifacts", false, "don't delete work-dir/<run-id> afterward")
@@ -94,6 +96,10 @@ func runRehearse(args []string) (err error) {
fmt.Printf("\nartifacts kept at %s (--keep-artifacts)\n", runWorkDir)
return
}
if err != nil {
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "\nthe rehearsal failed; its artifacts are kept at %s for inspection\n", runWorkDir)
return
}
if rmErr := os.RemoveAll(runWorkDir); rmErr != nil {
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "\nwarning: failed to clean up %s: %v (remove it manually)\n", runWorkDir, rmErr)
return
@@ -106,6 +112,7 @@ func runRehearse(args []string) (err error) {
BinaryPath: *binaryPath, ConfigPath: *configPath, DataDir: *dataDir, ContainerName: *containerName,
AdminURL: *adminURL, AdminUser: *adminUser, AdminPassword: *adminPassword,
TargetVersion: *targetVersion, MinFreeMultiple: *minFree, HTTPClient: httpClient,
CLIPath: *stalwartCLI, PythonPath: *pythonPath,
})
pfReport, err := checker.Run(ctx, store, rs)
fmt.Print(pfReport.String())