Scope log retention deletion to selected hosts, not the whole table

api/logretention no longer deletes wholesale by age alone: a new
GET /logs/retention/hosts lists every host with matching records (plus
any configured retention floor), and preview/delete now require an
explicit, non-empty host list -- there is no "omitted host means every
host" shortcut server-side. Store's count/delete statements are
host-scoped (host IN (...)); Handler.partitionHosts checks the floor
per host instead of one global max, so a floor on one host never
blocks acting on other hosts requested in the same call. A request
that ends up fully or partially blocked still returns 200 with
blocked_hosts explaining why, rather than rejecting the whole call.

Settings' Log retention section is a host picker now: checkboxes with
per-host counts and a "protected Nd" badge where a floor applies,
"select all/none", and a confirm panel that names exactly which hosts
will be affected and which were skipped and why.

Verified live against real ClickHouse/Postgres and in-browser: three
hosts seeded, one protected by a 90-day floor -- a scoped delete
correctly removed the two open hosts' records, left the protected
host's untouched, and the response/UI both named it as skipped. Also
fixed a real spacing bug in the result message caught during that
browser pass (an adjacent {expr}{#if} with no source whitespace
between them rendered with no space either).

api/logretention/agent_floor.go

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/jackc/pgx/v5/pgxpool"
 )
 
-// AgentRetentionStore reads the protective retention floor set on
+// AgentRetentionStore reads the protective retention floors set on
 // agents.ConfigOverride.LogRetentionDays -- a separate, Postgres-backed
 // concern from Store's ClickHouse access above, so it lives in its own
 // file. Deliberately its own narrow query against the same `agents`
@@ -23,24 +23,31 @@ func NewAgentRetentionStore(pool *pgxpool.Pool) *AgentRetentionStore {
 	return &AgentRetentionStore{pool: pool}
 }
 
-// MaxRetentionDays reports the largest log_retention_days configured
-// across any agent's desired_override, if any are set at all -- this is
-// the floor a non-owner's deletion request must not reach into (see
-// Handler.checkRetentionFloor). The second return value is false when
-// no agent has this field configured, distinct from a configured floor
-// of 0 (which validateOverride never allows to be stored in the first
-// place).
-func (s *AgentRetentionStore) MaxRetentionDays(ctx context.Context) (int, bool, error) {
-	var days *int
-	err := s.pool.QueryRow(ctx, `
-		SELECT max((desired_override->>'log_retention_days')::int)
+// RetentionDaysByHost reports the configured log_retention_days for
+// every agent that has one set, keyed by host -- a host absent from
+// this map has no configured floor at all. Per-host rather than a
+// single global maximum: now that deletion is host-scoped
+// (Handler.partitionHosts), a floor on one host must never block
+// deleting another host's logs that happen to be requested in the same
+// call.
+func (s *AgentRetentionStore) RetentionDaysByHost(ctx context.Context) (map[string]int, error) {
+	rows, err := s.pool.Query(ctx, `
+		SELECT host, (desired_override->>'log_retention_days')::int
 		FROM agents
-		WHERE desired_override->>'log_retention_days' IS NOT NULL`).Scan(&days)
+		WHERE desired_override->>'log_retention_days' IS NOT NULL`)
 	if err != nil {
-		return 0, false, err
+		return nil, err
 	}
-	if days == nil {
-		return 0, false, nil
+	defer rows.Close()
+
+	out := map[string]int{}
+	for rows.Next() {
+		var host string
+		var days int
+		if err := rows.Scan(&host, &days); err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		out[host] = days
 	}
-	return *days, true, nil
+	return out, rows.Err()
 }

api/logretention/handler.go

@@ -3,7 +3,6 @@ package logretention
 import (
 	"context"
 	"encoding/json"
-	"fmt"
 	"log/slog"
 	"net/http"
 	"strconv"
@@ -16,15 +15,16 @@ import (
 // is the production implementation; tests use a fake, same pattern as
 // agents.store/dashboards.store.
 type store interface {
-	CountOlderThan(ctx context.Context, cutoff time.Time) (uint64, error)
-	DeleteOlderThan(ctx context.Context, cutoff time.Time) error
+	HostsOlderThan(ctx context.Context, cutoff time.Time) ([]HostCount, error)
+	CountOlderThan(ctx context.Context, cutoff time.Time, hosts []string) (uint64, error)
+	DeleteOlderThan(ctx context.Context, cutoff time.Time, hosts []string) error
 }
 
 // retentionFloor is the narrow interface backing the owner-only
 // override check -- *AgentRetentionStore (agent_floor.go) is the
 // production implementation.
 type retentionFloor interface {
-	MaxRetentionDays(ctx context.Context) (int, bool, error)
+	RetentionDaysByHost(ctx context.Context) (map[string]int, error)
 }
 
 // maxOlderThanHours bounds the age a caller can specify -- 10 years is
@@ -33,6 +33,12 @@ type retentionFloor interface {
 // digit) with a clear 400 rather than silently accepting it.
 const maxOlderThanHours = 10 * 365 * 24
 
+// maxHosts caps how many host filters one request can carry -- 1000 is
+// far beyond any real fleet this deployment's homelab/small-scale
+// target implies, and exists only to reject a pathological/malformed
+// request rather than to meaningfully restrict real usage.
+const maxHosts = 1000
+
 type Handler struct {
 	logger     *slog.Logger
 	store      store
@@ -44,21 +50,23 @@ func NewHandler(logger *slog.Logger, store store, floor retentionFloor, authoriz
 	return &Handler{logger: logger, store: store, floor: floor, authorizer: authorizer}
 }
 
-// RegisterRoutes: both routes are RoleAdmin -- RoleOwner satisfies it
-// too (Role.Satisfies is a floor, not an exact match), matching the
+// RegisterRoutes: all three routes are RoleAdmin -- RoleOwner satisfies
+// it too (Role.Satisfies is a floor, not an exact match), matching the
 // "owner and admin" requirement this feature shipped for. Permanently
 // deleting log data is at least as consequential as the RBAC matrix's
 // other RoleAdmin-floor actions (e.g. issuing an agent restart
 // command, api/agents/handler.go), so it gets the same floor rather
 // than a stricter RoleOwner-only one.
 func (h *Handler) RegisterRoutes(mux *http.ServeMux) {
+	mux.HandleFunc("GET /logs/retention/hosts", authz.RequireRole(h.authorizer, authz.RoleAdmin, h.handleHosts))
 	mux.HandleFunc("GET /logs/retention/preview", authz.RequireRole(h.authorizer, authz.RoleAdmin, h.handlePreview))
 	mux.HandleFunc("DELETE /logs/retention", authz.RequireRole(h.authorizer, authz.RoleAdmin, h.handleDelete))
 }
 
 // parseOlderThanHours reads and validates the older_than_hours query
-// param shared by both routes -- a caller must ask for at least 1 hour
-// (an accidental empty/zero value must never mean "delete everything").
+// param shared by all three routes -- a caller must ask for at least 1
+// hour (an accidental empty/zero value must never mean "delete
+// everything").
 func parseOlderThanHours(r *http.Request) (int, bool) {
 	hours, err := strconv.Atoi(r.URL.Query().Get("older_than_hours"))
 	if err != nil || hours < 1 || hours > maxOlderThanHours {
@@ -67,40 +75,145 @@ func parseOlderThanHours(r *http.Request) (int, bool) {
 	return hours, true
 }
 
-// checkRetentionFloor enforces api/agents.ConfigOverride.LogRetentionDays
-// as a hard floor against anyone but an owner: if any agent has a
-// configured retention, the largest one across all agents is the
-// earliest boundary a non-owner may delete up to. An owner always
-// bypasses this (identity.Role == RoleOwner short-circuits before ever
-// querying the floor) -- "owner and admin" gates the routes themselves
-// (RegisterRoutes), but this narrows what admin specifically can do
-// once inside them, the same shape handleSetConfig's own
-// log_retention_days gate uses on the agents side. A nil identity (no
-// authorizer configured at all, Phase 0-3 default-open) skips this
-// too, consistent with every other RBAC check in this codebase being a
-// no-op when there's no RBAC to begin with.
-func (h *Handler) checkRetentionFloor(ctx context.Context, cutoff time.Time) (string, error) {
-	identity, ok := authz.IdentityFromContext(ctx)
-	if !ok || identity.Role == authz.RoleOwner {
-		return "", nil
+// parseHosts reads the repeated host query param shared by preview and
+// delete -- deliberately required (at least one), never "omitted means
+// every host": the whole point of this parameter existing is letting a
+// caller target specific agents' logs instead of wholesale deleting
+// everything, so there is no implicit "all hosts" shortcut here. GET
+// /logs/retention/hosts is how a caller discovers what to pass.
+// Duplicates are silently deduped; an empty host value is rejected
+// outright rather than silently dropped, since a caller sending "" almost
+// certainly has a client-side bug worth surfacing.
+func parseHosts(r *http.Request) ([]string, bool) {
+	raw := r.URL.Query()["host"]
+	seen := make(map[string]struct{}, len(raw))
+	var hosts []string
+	for _, host := range raw {
+		if host == "" {
+			return nil, false
+		}
+		if _, dup := seen[host]; dup {
+			continue
+		}
+		seen[host] = struct{}{}
+		hosts = append(hosts, host)
 	}
-	maxDays, hasFloor, err := h.floor.MaxRetentionDays(ctx)
+	if len(hosts) == 0 || len(hosts) > maxHosts {
+		return nil, false
+	}
+	return hosts, true
+}
+
+// blockedHost is one entry in a preview/delete response's blocked_hosts
+// list -- a host the caller asked about that a configured retention
+// floor (api/agents.ConfigOverride.LogRetentionDays) protects from
+// anyone but an owner.
+type blockedHost struct {
+	Host          string `json:"host"`
+	ProtectedDays int    `json:"protected_days"`
+}
+
+// partitionHosts splits hosts into allowed (this caller may act on
+// them) and blocked (a configured floor protects them from anyone but
+// an owner, and this caller isn't one) -- role-scoped rather than a
+// single all-or-nothing check, so a floor on one host never blocks
+// acting on other hosts requested in the same call. An owner always
+// gets everything back as allowed, no query needed.
+func (h *Handler) partitionHosts(ctx context.Context, role authz.Role, hosts []string, cutoff time.Time) ([]string, []blockedHost, error) {
+	if role == authz.RoleOwner {
+		return hosts, nil, nil
+	}
+	floors, err := h.floor.RetentionDaysByHost(ctx)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", err
+		return nil, nil, err
 	}
-	if !hasFloor {
-		return "", nil
+	now := time.Now().UTC()
+	var allowed []string
+	var blocked []blockedHost
+	for _, host := range hosts {
+		days, hasFloor := floors[host]
+		if !hasFloor {
+			allowed = append(allowed, host)
+			continue
+		}
+		protectedBoundary := now.Add(-time.Duration(days) * 24 * time.Hour)
+		if cutoff.After(protectedBoundary) {
+			blocked = append(blocked, blockedHost{Host: host, ProtectedDays: days})
+		} else {
+			allowed = append(allowed, host)
+		}
 	}
-	protectedBoundary := time.Now().UTC().Add(-time.Duration(maxDays) * 24 * time.Hour)
-	if cutoff.After(protectedBoundary) {
-		return fmt.Sprintf("a configured log retention policy protects logs newer than %d days; only an owner can override this", maxDays), nil
+	return allowed, blocked, nil
+}
+
+// roleForFloorCheck returns the identity's role, or RoleOwner (i.e.
+// "bypass the floor entirely") when no identity resolved at all -- a
+// nil authorizer means no RBAC is configured (Phase 0-3 default-open),
+// and this feature's owner-only override must stay a no-op in that
+// case too, consistent with every other RBAC check in this codebase.
+func roleForFloorCheck(ctx context.Context) authz.Role {
+	identity, ok := authz.IdentityFromContext(ctx)
+	if !ok {
+		return authz.RoleOwner
 	}
-	return "", nil
+	return identity.Role
+}
+
+type hostEntry struct {
+	Host          string `json:"host"`
+	Count         uint64 `json:"count"`
+	ProtectedDays *int   `json:"protected_days,omitempty"`
+}
+
+type hostsResponse struct {
+	Hosts  []hostEntry `json:"hosts"`
+	Cutoff time.Time   `json:"cutoff"`
+}
+
+// handleHosts lists every host with at least one log record older than
+// the requested age, annotated with any configured retention floor --
+// informational for every caller regardless of role (RegisterRoutes'
+// RoleAdmin floor already gates who can reach this at all); it's what
+// populates the host picker a caller then selects from for preview/
+// delete, not itself an action that needs partitionHosts.
+func (h *Handler) handleHosts(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+	hours, ok := parseOlderThanHours(r)
+	if !ok {
+		writeError(w, http.StatusBadRequest, "older_than_hours must be a positive integer")
+		return
+	}
+	cutoff := time.Now().UTC().Add(-time.Duration(hours) * time.Hour)
+
+	counts, err := h.store.HostsOlderThan(r.Context(), cutoff)
+	if err != nil {
+		h.logger.Error("listing hosts for retention preview", "error", err)
+		writeError(w, http.StatusInternalServerError, "listing hosts failed")
+		return
+	}
+	floors, err := h.floor.RetentionDaysByHost(r.Context())
+	if err != nil {
+		h.logger.Error("reading log retention floors", "error", err)
+		writeError(w, http.StatusInternalServerError, "listing hosts failed")
+		return
+	}
+
+	entries := make([]hostEntry, len(counts))
+	for i, c := range counts {
+		e := hostEntry{Host: c.Host, Count: c.Count}
+		if days, hasFloor := floors[c.Host]; hasFloor {
+			d := days
+			e.ProtectedDays = &d
+		}
+		entries[i] = e
+	}
+	writeJSON(w, http.StatusOK, hostsResponse{Hosts: entries, Cutoff: cutoff})
 }
 
 type previewResponse struct {
-	Count  uint64    `json:"count"`
-	Cutoff time.Time `json:"cutoff"`
+	Count        uint64        `json:"count"`
+	Cutoff       time.Time     `json:"cutoff"`
+	Hosts        []string      `json:"hosts"`
+	BlockedHosts []blockedHost `json:"blocked_hosts,omitempty"`
 }
 
 func (h *Handler) handlePreview(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
@@ -109,29 +222,37 @@ func (h *Handler) handlePreview(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 		writeError(w, http.StatusBadRequest, "older_than_hours must be a positive integer")
 		return
 	}
+	hosts, ok := parseHosts(r)
+	if !ok {
+		writeError(w, http.StatusBadRequest, "at least one host must be specified")
+		return
+	}
 	cutoff := time.Now().UTC().Add(-time.Duration(hours) * time.Hour)
 
-	if msg, err := h.checkRetentionFloor(r.Context(), cutoff); err != nil {
+	allowed, blocked, err := h.partitionHosts(r.Context(), roleForFloorCheck(r.Context()), hosts, cutoff)
+	if err != nil {
 		h.logger.Error("checking log retention floor", "error", err)
 		writeError(w, http.StatusInternalServerError, "checking retention policy failed")
 		return
-	} else if msg != "" {
-		writeError(w, http.StatusForbidden, msg)
-		return
 	}
 
-	count, err := h.store.CountOlderThan(r.Context(), cutoff)
-	if err != nil {
-		h.logger.Error("counting logs for retention preview", "error", err)
-		writeError(w, http.StatusInternalServerError, "counting logs failed")
-		return
+	var count uint64
+	if len(allowed) > 0 {
+		count, err = h.store.CountOlderThan(r.Context(), cutoff, allowed)
+		if err != nil {
+			h.logger.Error("counting logs for retention preview", "error", err)
+			writeError(w, http.StatusInternalServerError, "counting logs failed")
+			return
+		}
 	}
-	writeJSON(w, http.StatusOK, previewResponse{Count: count, Cutoff: cutoff})
+	writeJSON(w, http.StatusOK, previewResponse{Count: count, Cutoff: cutoff, Hosts: allowed, BlockedHosts: blocked})
 }
 
 type deleteResponse struct {
-	DeletedCount uint64    `json:"deleted_count"`
-	Cutoff       time.Time `json:"cutoff"`
+	DeletedCount uint64        `json:"deleted_count"`
+	Cutoff       time.Time     `json:"cutoff"`
+	DeletedHosts []string      `json:"deleted_hosts"`
+	BlockedHosts []blockedHost `json:"blocked_hosts,omitempty"`
 }
 
 // handleDelete counts immediately before deleting so the response can
@@ -148,35 +269,41 @@ func (h *Handler) handleDelete(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 		writeError(w, http.StatusBadRequest, "older_than_hours must be a positive integer")
 		return
 	}
+	hosts, ok := parseHosts(r)
+	if !ok {
+		writeError(w, http.StatusBadRequest, "at least one host must be specified")
+		return
+	}
 	cutoff := time.Now().UTC().Add(-time.Duration(hours) * time.Hour)
 
-	if msg, err := h.checkRetentionFloor(r.Context(), cutoff); err != nil {
+	allowed, blocked, err := h.partitionHosts(r.Context(), roleForFloorCheck(r.Context()), hosts, cutoff)
+	if err != nil {
 		h.logger.Error("checking log retention floor", "error", err)
 		writeError(w, http.StatusInternalServerError, "checking retention policy failed")
 		return
-	} else if msg != "" {
-		writeError(w, http.StatusForbidden, msg)
-		return
 	}
 
-	count, err := h.store.CountOlderThan(r.Context(), cutoff)
-	if err != nil {
-		h.logger.Error("counting logs before retention delete", "error", err)
-		writeError(w, http.StatusInternalServerError, "counting logs failed")
-		return
+	var count uint64
+	if len(allowed) > 0 {
+		count, err = h.store.CountOlderThan(r.Context(), cutoff, allowed)
+		if err != nil {
+			h.logger.Error("counting logs before retention delete", "error", err)
+			writeError(w, http.StatusInternalServerError, "counting logs failed")
+			return
+		}
+
+		if err := h.store.DeleteOlderThan(r.Context(), cutoff, allowed); err != nil {
+			h.logger.Error("deleting logs by retention age", "error", err)
+			writeError(w, http.StatusInternalServerError, "deleting logs failed")
+			return
+		}
+
+		identity, _ := authz.IdentityFromContext(r.Context())
+		h.logger.Info("logs deleted by retention age",
+			"deleted_count", count, "cutoff", cutoff, "hosts", allowed, "user_id", identity.UserID, "role", identity.Role)
 	}
 
-	if err := h.store.DeleteOlderThan(r.Context(), cutoff); err != nil {
-		h.logger.Error("deleting logs by retention age", "error", err)
-		writeError(w, http.StatusInternalServerError, "deleting logs failed")
-		return
-	}
-
-	identity, _ := authz.IdentityFromContext(r.Context())
-	h.logger.Info("logs deleted by retention age",
-		"deleted_count", count, "cutoff", cutoff, "user_id", identity.UserID, "role", identity.Role)
-
-	writeJSON(w, http.StatusOK, deleteResponse{DeletedCount: count, Cutoff: cutoff})
+	writeJSON(w, http.StatusOK, deleteResponse{DeletedCount: count, Cutoff: cutoff, DeletedHosts: allowed, BlockedHosts: blocked})
 }
 
 func writeJSON(w http.ResponseWriter, status int, v any) {

api/logretention/handler_test.go

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ import (
 	"log/slog"
 	"net/http"
 	"net/http/httptest"
+	"reflect"
 	"strconv"
 	"testing"
 	"time"
@@ -19,27 +20,43 @@ func discardLogger() *slog.Logger {
 	return slog.New(slog.NewTextHandler(io.Discard, nil))
 }
 
-// fakeStore records the cutoff it was called with so tests can assert
-// the handler computed it correctly from older_than_hours, and lets a
-// test inject a store error to exercise the failure paths.
+// hostCall records one CountOlderThan/DeleteOlderThan invocation, so
+// tests can assert both the cutoff and the exact host set a call used.
+type hostCall struct {
+	cutoff time.Time
+	hosts  []string
+}
+
+// fakeStore lets a test inject store errors and a fixed host listing,
+// and records every count/delete call it received so tests can assert
+// the handler scoped them to the right hosts.
 type fakeStore struct {
+	hostList    []HostCount
+	hostsErr    error
 	count       uint64
 	countErr    error
 	deleteErr   error
-	countedWith []time.Time
-	deletedWith []time.Time
+	countedWith []hostCall
+	deletedWith []hostCall
 }
 
-func (f *fakeStore) CountOlderThan(_ context.Context, cutoff time.Time) (uint64, error) {
-	f.countedWith = append(f.countedWith, cutoff)
+func (f *fakeStore) HostsOlderThan(_ context.Context, _ time.Time) ([]HostCount, error) {
+	if f.hostsErr != nil {
+		return nil, f.hostsErr
+	}
+	return f.hostList, nil
+}
+
+func (f *fakeStore) CountOlderThan(_ context.Context, cutoff time.Time, hosts []string) (uint64, error) {
+	f.countedWith = append(f.countedWith, hostCall{cutoff, hosts})
 	if f.countErr != nil {
 		return 0, f.countErr
 	}
 	return f.count, nil
 }
 
-func (f *fakeStore) DeleteOlderThan(_ context.Context, cutoff time.Time) error {
-	f.deletedWith = append(f.deletedWith, cutoff)
+func (f *fakeStore) DeleteOlderThan(_ context.Context, cutoff time.Time, hosts []string) error {
+	f.deletedWith = append(f.deletedWith, hostCall{cutoff, hosts})
 	return f.deleteErr
 }
 
@@ -51,17 +68,16 @@ func (f fakeAuthorizer) Authorize(*http.Request) (authz.Identity, error) {
 	return authz.Identity{TenantID: "default", UserID: "u1", Role: f.role}, nil
 }
 
-// fakeFloor stands in for AgentRetentionStore -- hasFloor false (the
-// zero value) means no agent has log_retention_days configured, same
-// as every existing test in this file assumed before the floor existed.
+// fakeFloor stands in for AgentRetentionStore -- a nil/empty byHost map
+// means no agent has log_retention_days configured, same as every test
+// that doesn't care about the floor assumed before it existed.
 type fakeFloor struct {
-	days     int
-	hasFloor bool
-	err      error
+	byHost map[string]int
+	err    error
 }
 
-func (f fakeFloor) MaxRetentionDays(context.Context) (int, bool, error) {
-	return f.days, f.hasFloor, f.err
+func (f fakeFloor) RetentionDaysByHost(context.Context) (map[string]int, error) {
+	return f.byHost, f.err
 }
 
 func newTestHandler(s *fakeStore, role authz.Role) *Handler {
@@ -78,12 +94,39 @@ func doRequest(t *testing.T, h *Handler, method, path string) *httptest.Response
 	return rec
 }
 
-func TestPreviewReturnsCountAndCutoff(t *testing.T) {
+func hoursForDays(days int) string {
+	return strconv.Itoa(days * 24)
+}
+
+func TestHostsListsHostsWithCountsAndFloors(t *testing.T) {
+	s := &fakeStore{hostList: []HostCount{{Host: "web-01", Count: 100}, {Host: "web-02", Count: 5}}}
+	h := NewHandler(discardLogger(), s, fakeFloor{byHost: map[string]int{"web-02": 90}}, fakeAuthorizer{role: authz.RoleAdmin})
+
+	rec := doRequest(t, h, "GET", "/logs/retention/hosts?older_than_hours=24")
+	if rec.Code != http.StatusOK {
+		t.Fatalf("status = %d, want 200, body=%s", rec.Code, rec.Body.String())
+	}
+	var resp hostsResponse
+	if err := json.Unmarshal(rec.Body.Bytes(), &resp); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("decoding response: %v", err)
+	}
+	if len(resp.Hosts) != 2 {
+		t.Fatalf("len(hosts) = %d, want 2", len(resp.Hosts))
+	}
+	if resp.Hosts[0].Host != "web-01" || resp.Hosts[0].Count != 100 || resp.Hosts[0].ProtectedDays != nil {
+		t.Errorf("hosts[0] = %+v, want web-01/100/no floor", resp.Hosts[0])
+	}
+	if resp.Hosts[1].Host != "web-02" || resp.Hosts[1].Count != 5 || resp.Hosts[1].ProtectedDays == nil || *resp.Hosts[1].ProtectedDays != 90 {
+		t.Errorf("hosts[1] = %+v, want web-02/5/floor=90", resp.Hosts[1])
+	}
+}
+
+func TestPreviewReturnsCountCutoffAndHosts(t *testing.T) {
 	s := &fakeStore{count: 42}
 	h := newTestHandler(s, authz.RoleAdmin)
 
 	before := time.Now().UTC()
-	rec := doRequest(t, h, "GET", "/logs/retention/preview?older_than_hours=24")
+	rec := doRequest(t, h, "GET", "/logs/retention/preview?older_than_hours=24&host=web-01&host=web-02")
 	after := time.Now().UTC()
 
 	if rec.Code != http.StatusOK {
@@ -96,6 +139,9 @@ func TestPreviewReturnsCountAndCutoff(t *testing.T) {
 	if resp.Count != 42 {
 		t.Errorf("count = %d, want 42", resp.Count)
 	}
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(resp.Hosts, []string{"web-01", "web-02"}) {
+		t.Errorf("hosts = %v, want [web-01 web-02]", resp.Hosts)
+	}
 	wantEarliest := before.Add(-24 * time.Hour)
 	wantLatest := after.Add(-24 * time.Hour)
 	if resp.Cutoff.Before(wantEarliest) || resp.Cutoff.After(wantLatest) {
@@ -104,13 +150,47 @@ func TestPreviewReturnsCountAndCutoff(t *testing.T) {
 	if len(s.deletedWith) != 0 {
 		t.Errorf("preview must never delete anything, but DeleteOlderThan was called %d time(s)", len(s.deletedWith))
 	}
+	if len(s.countedWith) != 1 || !reflect.DeepEqual(s.countedWith[0].hosts, []string{"web-01", "web-02"}) {
+		t.Errorf("CountOlderThan was not scoped to the requested hosts: %+v", s.countedWith)
+	}
 }
 
-func TestDeleteReturnsDeletedCountAndCutoff(t *testing.T) {
+func TestPreviewDedupesHosts(t *testing.T) {
+	s := &fakeStore{count: 1}
+	h := newTestHandler(s, authz.RoleAdmin)
+
+	rec := doRequest(t, h, "GET", "/logs/retention/preview?older_than_hours=24&host=web-01&host=web-01")
+	if rec.Code != http.StatusOK {
+		t.Fatalf("status = %d, want 200, body=%s", rec.Code, rec.Body.String())
+	}
+	if len(s.countedWith) != 1 || !reflect.DeepEqual(s.countedWith[0].hosts, []string{"web-01"}) {
+		t.Fatalf("expected a deduped single-host call, got %+v", s.countedWith)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestPreviewRequiresAtLeastOneHost(t *testing.T) {
+	h := newTestHandler(&fakeStore{}, authz.RoleAdmin)
+
+	rec := doRequest(t, h, "GET", "/logs/retention/preview?older_than_hours=24")
+	if rec.Code != http.StatusBadRequest {
+		t.Fatalf("status = %d, want 400 with no host specified", rec.Code)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestPreviewRejectsEmptyHostValue(t *testing.T) {
+	h := newTestHandler(&fakeStore{}, authz.RoleAdmin)
+
+	rec := doRequest(t, h, "GET", "/logs/retention/preview?older_than_hours=24&host=")
+	if rec.Code != http.StatusBadRequest {
+		t.Fatalf("status = %d, want 400 with an empty host value", rec.Code)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestDeleteReturnsDeletedCountHostsAndCutoff(t *testing.T) {
 	s := &fakeStore{count: 7}
 	h := newTestHandler(s, authz.RoleAdmin)
 
-	rec := doRequest(t, h, "DELETE", "/logs/retention?older_than_hours=720")
+	rec := doRequest(t, h, "DELETE", "/logs/retention?older_than_hours=720&host=web-01")
 	if rec.Code != http.StatusOK {
 		t.Fatalf("status = %d, want 200, body=%s", rec.Code, rec.Body.String())
 	}
@@ -121,11 +201,14 @@ func TestDeleteReturnsDeletedCountAndCutoff(t *testing.T) {
 	if resp.DeletedCount != 7 {
 		t.Errorf("deleted_count = %d, want 7", resp.DeletedCount)
 	}
-	if len(s.deletedWith) != 1 {
-		t.Fatalf("expected exactly one DeleteOlderThan call, got %d", len(s.deletedWith))
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(resp.DeletedHosts, []string{"web-01"}) {
+		t.Errorf("deleted_hosts = %v, want [web-01]", resp.DeletedHosts)
 	}
-	if len(s.countedWith) != 1 || !s.countedWith[0].Equal(s.deletedWith[0]) {
-		t.Errorf("count and delete must use the same cutoff: counted=%v deleted=%v", s.countedWith, s.deletedWith)
+	if len(s.deletedWith) != 1 || !reflect.DeepEqual(s.deletedWith[0].hosts, []string{"web-01"}) {
+		t.Fatalf("expected exactly one scoped DeleteOlderThan call, got %+v", s.deletedWith)
+	}
+	if len(s.countedWith) != 1 || !s.countedWith[0].cutoff.Equal(s.deletedWith[0].cutoff) {
+		t.Errorf("count and delete must use the same cutoff: counted=%+v deleted=%+v", s.countedWith, s.deletedWith)
 	}
 }
 
@@ -133,11 +216,11 @@ func TestRejectsMissingOrInvalidOlderThanHours(t *testing.T) {
 	h := newTestHandler(&fakeStore{}, authz.RoleAdmin)
 
 	cases := []string{
-		"/logs/retention/preview",
-		"/logs/retention/preview?older_than_hours=0",
-		"/logs/retention/preview?older_than_hours=-5",
-		"/logs/retention/preview?older_than_hours=notanumber",
-		"/logs/retention/preview?older_than_hours=999999999",
+		"/logs/retention/preview?host=web-01",
+		"/logs/retention/preview?older_than_hours=0&host=web-01",
+		"/logs/retention/preview?older_than_hours=-5&host=web-01",
+		"/logs/retention/preview?older_than_hours=notanumber&host=web-01",
+		"/logs/retention/preview?older_than_hours=999999999&host=web-01",
 	}
 	for _, path := range cases {
 		rec := doRequest(t, h, "GET", path)
@@ -151,7 +234,7 @@ func TestDeleteRejectsInvalidOlderThanHours(t *testing.T) {
 	s := &fakeStore{}
 	h := newTestHandler(s, authz.RoleAdmin)
 
-	rec := doRequest(t, h, "DELETE", "/logs/retention?older_than_hours=0")
+	rec := doRequest(t, h, "DELETE", "/logs/retention?older_than_hours=0&host=web-01")
 	if rec.Code != http.StatusBadRequest {
 		t.Fatalf("status = %d, want 400", rec.Code)
 	}
@@ -160,11 +243,24 @@ func TestDeleteRejectsInvalidOlderThanHours(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
+func TestDeleteRejectsMissingHosts(t *testing.T) {
+	s := &fakeStore{}
+	h := newTestHandler(s, authz.RoleAdmin)
+
+	rec := doRequest(t, h, "DELETE", "/logs/retention?older_than_hours=24")
+	if rec.Code != http.StatusBadRequest {
+		t.Fatalf("status = %d, want 400 with no host specified", rec.Code)
+	}
+	if len(s.deletedWith) != 0 {
+		t.Error("a request with no host specified must never reach the store's delete path")
+	}
+}
+
 func TestDeletePropagatesStoreErrors(t *testing.T) {
 	s := &fakeStore{deleteErr: errors.New("clickhouse mutation failed")}
 	h := newTestHandler(s, authz.RoleAdmin)
 
-	rec := doRequest(t, h, "DELETE", "/logs/retention?older_than_hours=24")
+	rec := doRequest(t, h, "DELETE", "/logs/retention?older_than_hours=24&host=web-01")
 	if rec.Code != http.StatusInternalServerError {
 		t.Fatalf("status = %d, want 500", rec.Code)
 	}
@@ -175,11 +271,15 @@ func TestOwnerAndAdminCanUseRetentionRoutes(t *testing.T) {
 		s := &fakeStore{count: 3}
 		h := newTestHandler(s, role)
 
-		preview := doRequest(t, h, "GET", "/logs/retention/preview?older_than_hours=24")
+		hosts := doRequest(t, h, "GET", "/logs/retention/hosts?older_than_hours=24")
+		if hosts.Code != http.StatusOK {
+			t.Errorf("role %s: hosts status = %d, want 200", role, hosts.Code)
+		}
+		preview := doRequest(t, h, "GET", "/logs/retention/preview?older_than_hours=24&host=web-01")
 		if preview.Code != http.StatusOK {
 			t.Errorf("role %s: preview status = %d, want 200", role, preview.Code)
 		}
-		del := doRequest(t, h, "DELETE", "/logs/retention?older_than_hours=24")
+		del := doRequest(t, h, "DELETE", "/logs/retention?older_than_hours=24&host=web-01")
 		if del.Code != http.StatusOK {
 			t.Errorf("role %s: delete status = %d, want 200", role, del.Code)
 		}
@@ -191,11 +291,15 @@ func TestViewerAndEditorAreForbiddenFromRetentionRoutes(t *testing.T) {
 		s := &fakeStore{count: 3}
 		h := newTestHandler(s, role)
 
-		preview := doRequest(t, h, "GET", "/logs/retention/preview?older_than_hours=24")
+		hosts := doRequest(t, h, "GET", "/logs/retention/hosts?older_than_hours=24")
+		if hosts.Code != http.StatusForbidden {
+			t.Errorf("role %s: hosts status = %d, want 403", role, hosts.Code)
+		}
+		preview := doRequest(t, h, "GET", "/logs/retention/preview?older_than_hours=24&host=web-01")
 		if preview.Code != http.StatusForbidden {
 			t.Errorf("role %s: preview status = %d, want 403", role, preview.Code)
 		}
-		del := doRequest(t, h, "DELETE", "/logs/retention?older_than_hours=24")
+		del := doRequest(t, h, "DELETE", "/logs/retention?older_than_hours=24&host=web-01")
 		if del.Code != http.StatusForbidden {
 			t.Errorf("role %s: delete status = %d, want 403", role, del.Code)
 		}
@@ -214,31 +318,68 @@ func TestRetentionRoutesRequireAuth(t *testing.T) {
 	// here too, same as every other RequireRole-wrapped route, rather
 	// than this package accidentally being open or closed by default in
 	// a way inconsistent with the rest of the API.
-	rec := doRequest(t, h, "DELETE", "/logs/retention?older_than_hours=24")
+	rec := doRequest(t, h, "DELETE", "/logs/retention?older_than_hours=24&host=web-01")
 	if rec.Code != http.StatusOK {
 		t.Fatalf("status with nil authorizer = %d, want 200 (default-open, matches RequireRole elsewhere)", rec.Code)
 	}
 }
 
-// TestAdminBlockedByRetentionFloor is the core regression test for the
-// owner-only override: an agent configured with a 90-day retention
-// floor must block an admin's attempt to delete anything newer than
-// that, on both preview and delete.
-func TestAdminBlockedByRetentionFloor(t *testing.T) {
-	s := &fakeStore{count: 100}
-	h := NewHandler(discardLogger(), s, fakeFloor{days: 90, hasFloor: true}, fakeAuthorizer{role: authz.RoleAdmin})
+// TestAdminPartiallyBlockedByPerHostRetentionFloor is the core
+// regression test for host-scoped floor enforcement: requesting two
+// hosts where only one has a protective floor must delete the
+// unprotected host and report the other as blocked, not reject the
+// whole request.
+func TestAdminPartiallyBlockedByPerHostRetentionFloor(t *testing.T) {
+	s := &fakeStore{count: 5}
+	h := NewHandler(discardLogger(), s, fakeFloor{byHost: map[string]int{"protected-host": 90}}, fakeAuthorizer{role: authz.RoleAdmin})
 
-	// 30 days is newer than the 90-day floor -- must be blocked.
-	preview := doRequest(t, h, "GET", "/logs/retention/preview?older_than_hours="+hoursForDays(30))
-	if preview.Code != http.StatusForbidden {
-		t.Fatalf("preview at 30d against a 90d floor: status = %d, want 403, body=%s", preview.Code, preview.Body.String())
+	// 30 days is newer than protected-host's 90-day floor.
+	rec := doRequest(t, h, "DELETE", "/logs/retention?older_than_hours="+hoursForDays(30)+"&host=protected-host&host=open-host")
+	if rec.Code != http.StatusOK {
+		t.Fatalf("status = %d, want 200 (partial success, not an error), body=%s", rec.Code, rec.Body.String())
 	}
-	del := doRequest(t, h, "DELETE", "/logs/retention?older_than_hours="+hoursForDays(30))
-	if del.Code != http.StatusForbidden {
-		t.Fatalf("delete at 30d against a 90d floor: status = %d, want 403, body=%s", del.Code, del.Body.String())
+	var resp deleteResponse
+	if err := json.Unmarshal(rec.Body.Bytes(), &resp); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("decoding response: %v", err)
 	}
-	if len(s.countedWith) != 0 || len(s.deletedWith) != 0 {
-		t.Error("a blocked request must never reach the store at all")
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(resp.DeletedHosts, []string{"open-host"}) {
+		t.Errorf("deleted_hosts = %v, want [open-host]", resp.DeletedHosts)
+	}
+	if len(resp.BlockedHosts) != 1 || resp.BlockedHosts[0].Host != "protected-host" || resp.BlockedHosts[0].ProtectedDays != 90 {
+		t.Errorf("blocked_hosts = %+v, want [{protected-host 90}]", resp.BlockedHosts)
+	}
+	if len(s.deletedWith) != 1 || !reflect.DeepEqual(s.deletedWith[0].hosts, []string{"open-host"}) {
+		t.Fatalf("DeleteOlderThan must only ever be scoped to the allowed host, got %+v", s.deletedWith)
+	}
+}
+
+// TestAllHostsBlockedReturnsZeroCountNotError confirms a request where
+// every requested host is protected still succeeds (200), just with
+// nothing deleted -- informative, not an error condition, since the
+// request itself was perfectly valid.
+func TestAllHostsBlockedReturnsZeroCountNotError(t *testing.T) {
+	s := &fakeStore{count: 100}
+	h := NewHandler(discardLogger(), s, fakeFloor{byHost: map[string]int{"protected-host": 90}}, fakeAuthorizer{role: authz.RoleAdmin})
+
+	rec := doRequest(t, h, "DELETE", "/logs/retention?older_than_hours="+hoursForDays(30)+"&host=protected-host")
+	if rec.Code != http.StatusOK {
+		t.Fatalf("status = %d, want 200, body=%s", rec.Code, rec.Body.String())
+	}
+	var resp deleteResponse
+	if err := json.Unmarshal(rec.Body.Bytes(), &resp); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("decoding response: %v", err)
+	}
+	if resp.DeletedCount != 0 {
+		t.Errorf("deleted_count = %d, want 0", resp.DeletedCount)
+	}
+	if len(resp.DeletedHosts) != 0 {
+		t.Errorf("deleted_hosts = %v, want empty", resp.DeletedHosts)
+	}
+	if len(resp.BlockedHosts) != 1 || resp.BlockedHosts[0].Host != "protected-host" {
+		t.Errorf("blocked_hosts = %+v, want [{protected-host 90}]", resp.BlockedHosts)
+	}
+	if len(s.deletedWith) != 0 || len(s.countedWith) != 0 {
+		t.Error("the store must never be called when every requested host is blocked")
 	}
 }
 
@@ -247,13 +388,20 @@ func TestAdminBlockedByRetentionFloor(t *testing.T) {
 // request older than the floor itself is unaffected by it.
 func TestAdminAllowedBeyondRetentionFloor(t *testing.T) {
 	s := &fakeStore{count: 5}
-	h := NewHandler(discardLogger(), s, fakeFloor{days: 90, hasFloor: true}, fakeAuthorizer{role: authz.RoleAdmin})
+	h := NewHandler(discardLogger(), s, fakeFloor{byHost: map[string]int{"web-01": 90}}, fakeAuthorizer{role: authz.RoleAdmin})
 
 	// 120 days is older than the 90-day floor -- must be allowed.
-	del := doRequest(t, h, "DELETE", "/logs/retention?older_than_hours="+hoursForDays(120))
+	del := doRequest(t, h, "DELETE", "/logs/retention?older_than_hours="+hoursForDays(120)+"&host=web-01")
 	if del.Code != http.StatusOK {
 		t.Fatalf("delete at 120d against a 90d floor: status = %d, want 200, body=%s", del.Code, del.Body.String())
 	}
+	var resp deleteResponse
+	if err := json.Unmarshal(del.Body.Bytes(), &resp); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("decoding response: %v", err)
+	}
+	if len(resp.BlockedHosts) != 0 {
+		t.Errorf("blocked_hosts = %+v, want none", resp.BlockedHosts)
+	}
 }
 
 // TestOwnerBypassesRetentionFloor confirms the whole point of the
@@ -261,24 +409,29 @@ func TestAdminAllowedBeyondRetentionFloor(t *testing.T) {
 // window that blocks everyone else.
 func TestOwnerBypassesRetentionFloor(t *testing.T) {
 	s := &fakeStore{count: 100}
-	h := NewHandler(discardLogger(), s, fakeFloor{days: 90, hasFloor: true}, fakeAuthorizer{role: authz.RoleOwner})
+	h := NewHandler(discardLogger(), s, fakeFloor{byHost: map[string]int{"web-01": 90}}, fakeAuthorizer{role: authz.RoleOwner})
 
-	del := doRequest(t, h, "DELETE", "/logs/retention?older_than_hours="+hoursForDays(1))
+	del := doRequest(t, h, "DELETE", "/logs/retention?older_than_hours="+hoursForDays(1)+"&host=web-01")
 	if del.Code != http.StatusOK {
 		t.Fatalf("owner deleting within the floor: status = %d, want 200, body=%s", del.Code, del.Body.String())
 	}
+	var resp deleteResponse
+	if err := json.Unmarshal(del.Body.Bytes(), &resp); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("decoding response: %v", err)
+	}
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(resp.DeletedHosts, []string{"web-01"}) {
+		t.Errorf("deleted_hosts = %v, want [web-01] (owner bypasses the floor entirely)", resp.DeletedHosts)
+	}
 }
 
 // TestNoConfiguredFloorNeverBlocksAdmin confirms the default, common
 // case (no agent has log_retention_days set) behaves exactly as before
-// this feature existed -- fakeFloor{} (hasFloor: false) is what every
-// other test in this file already relies on, this just makes the
-// no-floor-configured case explicit.
+// this feature existed.
 func TestNoConfiguredFloorNeverBlocksAdmin(t *testing.T) {
 	s := &fakeStore{count: 9}
-	h := NewHandler(discardLogger(), s, fakeFloor{hasFloor: false}, fakeAuthorizer{role: authz.RoleAdmin})
+	h := NewHandler(discardLogger(), s, fakeFloor{}, fakeAuthorizer{role: authz.RoleAdmin})
 
-	del := doRequest(t, h, "DELETE", "/logs/retention?older_than_hours=1")
+	del := doRequest(t, h, "DELETE", "/logs/retention?older_than_hours=1&host=web-01")
 	if del.Code != http.StatusOK {
 		t.Fatalf("status = %d, want 200 with no configured floor", del.Code)
 	}
@@ -288,12 +441,8 @@ func TestRetentionFloorCheckPropagatesStoreErrors(t *testing.T) {
 	s := &fakeStore{}
 	h := NewHandler(discardLogger(), s, fakeFloor{err: errors.New("postgres unreachable")}, fakeAuthorizer{role: authz.RoleAdmin})
 
-	rec := doRequest(t, h, "GET", "/logs/retention/preview?older_than_hours=24")
+	rec := doRequest(t, h, "GET", "/logs/retention/preview?older_than_hours=24&host=web-01")
 	if rec.Code != http.StatusInternalServerError {
 		t.Fatalf("status = %d, want 500", rec.Code)
 	}
 }
-
-func hoursForDays(days int) string {
-	return strconv.Itoa(days * 24)
-}

api/logretention/store.go

@@ -1,8 +1,12 @@
 // Package logretention lets an owner or admin permanently delete log
-// records older than a chosen age -- storage/README.md has flagged "no
-// TTL/retention clause yet" since Phase 0; this is the on-demand,
-// operator-triggered half of that gap (not an automatic TTL, which is
-// a different, engine-driven design nobody asked for here).
+// records older than a chosen age, scoped to specific hosts -- deleting
+// by age alone (with no way to target which agents' logs) turned out
+// to be a real footgun for an operator who only wants to clean up one
+// noisy host, not everything; storage/README.md has flagged "no
+// TTL/retention clause yet" since Phase 0, this is the on-demand,
+// operator-triggered, host-scoped half of that gap (not an automatic
+// TTL, which is a different, engine-driven design nobody asked for
+// here).
 //
 // Deliberately scoped to core's single ClickHouse `logs` table, not
 // enterprise/'s per-tenant ClickHouse routing
@@ -25,6 +29,8 @@ package logretention
 
 import (
 	"context"
+	"fmt"
+	"strings"
 	"time"
 
 	"github.com/ClickHouse/clickhouse-go/v2/lib/driver"
@@ -33,10 +39,10 @@ import (
 // Store issues purpose-built, parameterized statements against the
 // `logs` table -- deliberately not querylang/executor.ChRunner, whose
 // one method (RunSQL) is scoped to arbitrary SELECT statements for the
-// query language compiler. This package only ever needs two fixed
-// statements (a count and a delete), so keeping them separate avoids
-// stretching ChRunner's SELECT-shaped contract to also cover a DML
-// mutation.
+// query language compiler. This package only ever needs a handful of
+// fixed statement shapes (list hosts, count, delete), so keeping them
+// separate avoids stretching ChRunner's SELECT-shaped contract to also
+// cover a DML mutation.
 type Store struct {
 	conn driver.Conn
 }
@@ -45,11 +51,59 @@ func NewStore(conn driver.Conn) *Store {
 	return &Store{conn: conn}
 }
 
-// CountOlderThan reports how many log records are older than cutoff --
-// backs the "this will delete N records" preview a caller shows before
-// asking for confirmation.
-func (s *Store) CountOlderThan(ctx context.Context, cutoff time.Time) (uint64, error) {
-	row := s.conn.QueryRow(ctx, "SELECT count() FROM logs WHERE timestamp < ?", cutoff)
+type HostCount struct {
+	Host  string `json:"host"`
+	Count uint64 `json:"count"`
+}
+
+// HostsOlderThan lists every host with at least one log record older
+// than cutoff, along with how many -- backs the host picker a caller
+// selects from before previewing/deleting, so the list only ever shows
+// hosts that actually have something to act on for the chosen age.
+func (s *Store) HostsOlderThan(ctx context.Context, cutoff time.Time) ([]HostCount, error) {
+	rows, err := s.conn.Query(ctx, `
+		SELECT host, count() AS n FROM logs WHERE timestamp < ? GROUP BY host ORDER BY n DESC`, cutoff)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	defer rows.Close()
+
+	var out []HostCount
+	for rows.Next() {
+		var hc HostCount
+		if err := rows.Scan(&hc.Host, &hc.Count); err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		out = append(out, hc)
+	}
+	return out, rows.Err()
+}
+
+// hostPlaceholders builds "?, ?, ..." for n hosts and the matching
+// []any argument slice (cutoff first, then each host) -- shared by
+// CountOlderThan and DeleteOlderThan since both statements have the
+// same "timestamp < ? AND host IN (...)" shape. Callers must never
+// pass an empty hosts slice (an empty IN () is invalid SQL, and more
+// importantly "no hosts specified" must never silently mean "every
+// host" -- see Handler.parseHosts, which rejects that before this is
+// ever called).
+func hostPlaceholders(cutoff time.Time, hosts []string) (string, []any) {
+	placeholders := make([]string, len(hosts))
+	args := make([]any, 0, len(hosts)+1)
+	args = append(args, cutoff)
+	for i, h := range hosts {
+		placeholders[i] = "?"
+		args = append(args, h)
+	}
+	return strings.Join(placeholders, ", "), args
+}
+
+// CountOlderThan reports how many log records from any of hosts are
+// older than cutoff -- backs the "this will delete N records" preview
+// a caller shows before asking for confirmation.
+func (s *Store) CountOlderThan(ctx context.Context, cutoff time.Time, hosts []string) (uint64, error) {
+	ph, args := hostPlaceholders(cutoff, hosts)
+	row := s.conn.QueryRow(ctx, fmt.Sprintf("SELECT count() FROM logs WHERE timestamp < ? AND host IN (%s)", ph), args...)
 	var n uint64
 	if err := row.Scan(&n); err != nil {
 		return 0, err
@@ -58,13 +112,14 @@ func (s *Store) CountOlderThan(ctx context.Context, cutoff time.Time) (uint64, e
 }
 
 // DeleteOlderThan issues a synchronous ClickHouse mutation
-// (SETTINGS mutations_sync = 1) deleting every log record older than
-// cutoff. Synchronous rather than fire-and-forget so a 200 response
-// means the data is actually gone, not just queued -- an owner/admin
-// confirming a permanent delete should be able to trust the response.
-// This does block for as long as the mutation takes, which could be a
-// while against a very large table; a disclosed tradeoff for this
-// deployment's homelab/small-scale target, not a hidden one.
-func (s *Store) DeleteOlderThan(ctx context.Context, cutoff time.Time) error {
-	return s.conn.Exec(ctx, "ALTER TABLE logs DELETE WHERE timestamp < ? SETTINGS mutations_sync = 1", cutoff)
+// (SETTINGS mutations_sync = 1) deleting every log record from any of
+// hosts older than cutoff. Synchronous rather than fire-and-forget so
+// a 200 response means the data is actually gone, not just queued -- an
+// owner/admin confirming a permanent delete should be able to trust the
+// response. This does block for as long as the mutation takes, which
+// could be a while against a very large table; a disclosed tradeoff for
+// this deployment's homelab/small-scale target, not a hidden one.
+func (s *Store) DeleteOlderThan(ctx context.Context, cutoff time.Time, hosts []string) error {
+	ph, args := hostPlaceholders(cutoff, hosts)
+	return s.conn.Exec(ctx, fmt.Sprintf("ALTER TABLE logs DELETE WHERE timestamp < ? AND host IN (%s) SETTINGS mutations_sync = 1", ph), args...)
 }

web/src/lib/api.ts

@@ -483,16 +483,38 @@ export function setUserRole(id: string, role: string): Promise<LocalUser> {
 }
 
 // --- log retention (owner/admin only, see api/logretention) -----------
+// Deletion is host-scoped, not wholesale: a caller must name which
+// hosts' logs to target (listRetentionHosts is how the UI discovers
+// what to offer), and api/logretention never treats an omitted host
+// list as "every host."
 
-export type LogRetentionPreview = { count: number; cutoff: string };
-export type LogRetentionDeleteResult = { deleted_count: number; cutoff: string };
+export type BlockedHost = { host: string; protected_days: number };
+export type RetentionHost = { host: string; count: number; protected_days?: number };
+export type RetentionHostsResult = { hosts: RetentionHost[]; cutoff: string };
+export type LogRetentionPreview = { count: number; cutoff: string; hosts: string[]; blocked_hosts?: BlockedHost[] };
+export type LogRetentionDeleteResult = {
+	deleted_count: number;
+	cutoff: string;
+	deleted_hosts: string[];
+	blocked_hosts?: BlockedHost[];
+};
 
-export function previewLogDeletion(olderThanHours: number): Promise<LogRetentionPreview> {
-	return request(`/logs/retention/preview?older_than_hours=${olderThanHours}`, { credentials: 'include' });
+function hostsQuery(hosts: string[]): string {
+	return hosts.map((h) => `host=${encodeURIComponent(h)}`).join('&');
 }
 
-export function deleteLogsOlderThan(olderThanHours: number): Promise<LogRetentionDeleteResult> {
-	return request(`/logs/retention?older_than_hours=${olderThanHours}`, {
+export function listRetentionHosts(olderThanHours: number): Promise<RetentionHostsResult> {
+	return request(`/logs/retention/hosts?older_than_hours=${olderThanHours}`, { credentials: 'include' });
+}
+
+export function previewLogDeletion(olderThanHours: number, hosts: string[]): Promise<LogRetentionPreview> {
+	return request(`/logs/retention/preview?older_than_hours=${olderThanHours}&${hostsQuery(hosts)}`, {
+		credentials: 'include'
+	});
+}
+
+export function deleteLogsOlderThan(olderThanHours: number, hosts: string[]): Promise<LogRetentionDeleteResult> {
+	return request(`/logs/retention?older_than_hours=${olderThanHours}&${hostsQuery(hosts)}`, {
 		method: 'DELETE',
 		credentials: 'include'
 	});

web/src/routes/settings/+page.svelte

@@ -5,11 +5,13 @@
 		localAuthEnabled,
 		getLocalSession,
 		getCurrentSession,
+		listRetentionHosts,
 		previewLogDeletion,
 		deleteLogsOlderThan,
 		type AuthFeatures,
 		type LocalSession,
 		type CurrentSession,
+		type RetentionHost,
 		type LogRetentionPreview,
 		type LogRetentionDeleteResult
 	} from '$lib/api';
@@ -68,7 +70,10 @@
 		return !localAuthEnabled;
 	});
 
-	// --- log retention deletion ---
+	// --- log retention deletion -- host-scoped, not wholesale: a caller
+	// picks which hosts to target from what listRetentionHosts reports for
+	// the chosen age, same "select specific agents, not delete everything"
+	// requirement api/logretention's own parseHosts enforces server-side. ---
 	const retentionOptions: { label: string; hours: number }[] = [
 		{ label: '7 days', hours: 24 * 7 },
 		{ label: '30 days', hours: 24 * 30 },
@@ -77,18 +82,67 @@
 		{ label: '365 days', hours: 24 * 365 }
 	];
 	let retentionHours = $state(retentionOptions[1].hours);
+
+	let hostsLoading = $state(false);
+	let hosts = $state<RetentionHost[]>([]);
+	let hostsError = $state('');
+	let selectedHosts = $state<Set<string>>(new Set());
+
 	let previewing = $state(false);
 	let preview = $state<LogRetentionPreview | null>(null);
 	let deleting = $state(false);
 	let deleteResult = $state<LogRetentionDeleteResult | null>(null);
 	let retentionError = $state('');
 
+	// Reloads whenever retentionHours changes (including on mount, since
+	// $effect runs once immediately too) -- selection/preview/result all
+	// reset because they were scoped to the previous age's host list.
+	async function loadHosts(hours: number) {
+		hostsLoading = true;
+		hostsError = '';
+		preview = null;
+		deleteResult = null;
+		selectedHosts = new Set();
+		try {
+			const result = await listRetentionHosts(hours);
+			hosts = result.hosts;
+		} catch (e) {
+			hostsError = e instanceof Error ? e.message : String(e);
+			hosts = [];
+		} finally {
+			hostsLoading = false;
+		}
+	}
+	$effect(() => {
+		loadHosts(retentionHours);
+	});
+
+	function toggleHost(host: string) {
+		const next = new Set(selectedHosts);
+		if (next.has(host)) next.delete(host);
+		else next.add(host);
+		selectedHosts = next;
+		preview = null;
+		deleteResult = null;
+	}
+
+	function selectAllHosts() {
+		selectedHosts = new Set(hosts.map((h) => h.host));
+		preview = null;
+	}
+
+	function selectNoHosts() {
+		selectedHosts = new Set();
+		preview = null;
+	}
+
 	async function handlePreview() {
+		if (selectedHosts.size === 0) return;
 		previewing = true;
 		retentionError = '';
 		deleteResult = null;
 		try {
-			preview = await previewLogDeletion(retentionHours);
+			preview = await previewLogDeletion(retentionHours, [...selectedHosts]);
 		} catch (e) {
 			retentionError = e instanceof Error ? e.message : String(e);
 		} finally {
@@ -105,8 +159,16 @@
 		deleting = true;
 		retentionError = '';
 		try {
-			deleteResult = await deleteLogsOlderThan(retentionHours);
+			// preview.hosts, not [...selectedHosts] -- already excludes any
+			// host the preview found protected, so this never re-asks for a
+			// host the response just said would be skipped.
+			const result = await deleteLogsOlderThan(retentionHours, preview.hosts);
 			preview = null;
+			// loadHosts resets deleteResult as part of its "fresh state" load
+			// (stale counts/now-empty hosts shouldn't linger), so it runs
+			// before deleteResult is set here, not after.
+			await loadHosts(retentionHours);
+			deleteResult = result;
 		} catch (e) {
 			retentionError = e instanceof Error ? e.message : String(e);
 		} finally {
@@ -182,34 +244,87 @@
 		<section>
 			<h2>Log retention</h2>
 			<p class="note">
-				Permanently delete log records older than a chosen age. Visible to owners and admins only.
+				Permanently delete log records from specific hosts, older than a chosen age. Visible to owners and
+				admins only.
 			</p>
 
 			<div class="retention-controls">
-				<select bind:value={retentionHours} disabled={previewing || deleting}>
+				<select bind:value={retentionHours} disabled={hostsLoading || previewing || deleting}>
 					{#each retentionOptions as opt (opt.hours)}
 						<option value={opt.hours}>Older than {opt.label}</option>
 					{/each}
 				</select>
-				<button type="button" onclick={handlePreview} disabled={previewing || deleting}>
-					{previewing ? 'Checking…' : 'Delete logs…'}
-				</button>
 			</div>
 
+			{#if hostsError}<p class="error">{hostsError}</p>{/if}
+
+			{#if hostsLoading}
+				<p class="muted">Loading hosts…</p>
+			{:else if hosts.length === 0}
+				<p class="note">No hosts have logs older than this.</p>
+			{:else}
+				<div class="host-picker">
+					<div class="host-picker-actions">
+						<button type="button" class="link" onclick={selectAllHosts} disabled={deleting}>Select all</button>
+						<button type="button" class="link" onclick={selectNoHosts} disabled={deleting}>Select none</button>
+					</div>
+					<ul class="host-list">
+						{#each hosts as h (h.host)}
+							<li>
+								<label>
+									<input
+										type="checkbox"
+										checked={selectedHosts.has(h.host)}
+										disabled={deleting}
+										onchange={() => toggleHost(h.host)}
+									/>
+									<span class="host-name">{h.host}</span>
+									<span class="host-count">{h.count.toLocaleString()} records</span>
+									{#if h.protected_days != null}
+										<span class="protected-badge">protected {h.protected_days}d</span>
+									{/if}
+								</label>
+							</li>
+						{/each}
+					</ul>
+					<button type="button" onclick={handlePreview} disabled={selectedHosts.size === 0 || previewing || deleting}>
+						{previewing
+							? 'Checking…'
+							: `Delete logs from ${selectedHosts.size} host${selectedHosts.size === 1 ? '' : 's'}…`}
+					</button>
+				</div>
+			{/if}
+
 			{#if retentionError}<p class="error">{retentionError}</p>{/if}
 
 			{#if preview}
 				<div class="confirm-panel">
-					<p>
-						This will <strong>permanently delete {preview.count.toLocaleString()}</strong>
-						log record{preview.count === 1 ? '' : 's'} older than {formatCutoff(preview.cutoff)}.
-						This cannot be undone.
-					</p>
+					{#if preview.hosts.length > 0}
+						<p>
+							This will <strong>permanently delete {preview.count.toLocaleString()}</strong>
+							log record{preview.count === 1 ? '' : 's'} older than {formatCutoff(preview.cutoff)} from
+							{preview.hosts.length} host{preview.hosts.length === 1 ? '' : 's'} ({preview.hosts.join(', ')}).
+							This cannot be undone.
+						</p>
+					{:else}
+						<p>Every selected host is protected by a retention policy -- nothing to delete.</p>
+					{/if}
+					{#if preview.blocked_hosts?.length}
+						<p class="note">
+							Protected by a retention policy, skipped: {preview.blocked_hosts
+								.map((b) => `${b.host} (${b.protected_days}d)`)
+								.join(', ')}.
+						</p>
+					{/if}
 					<div class="confirm-actions">
-						<button type="button" onclick={cancelPreview} disabled={deleting}>Cancel</button>
-						<button type="button" class="danger" onclick={confirmDelete} disabled={deleting}>
-							{deleting ? 'Deleting…' : 'Yes, delete permanently'}
+						<button type="button" onclick={cancelPreview} disabled={deleting}>
+							{preview.hosts.length > 0 ? 'Cancel' : 'Close'}
 						</button>
+						{#if preview.hosts.length > 0}
+							<button type="button" class="danger" onclick={confirmDelete} disabled={deleting}>
+								{deleting ? 'Deleting…' : 'Yes, delete permanently'}
+							</button>
+						{/if}
 					</div>
 				</div>
 			{/if}
@@ -218,7 +333,13 @@
 				<p class="note">
 					Deleted {deleteResult.deleted_count.toLocaleString()} log record{deleteResult.deleted_count === 1
 						? ''
-						: 's'} older than {formatCutoff(deleteResult.cutoff)}.
+						: 's'} older than {formatCutoff(deleteResult.cutoff)}
+					{#if deleteResult.deleted_hosts.length}from {deleteResult.deleted_hosts.join(', ')}{/if}.
+					{#if deleteResult.blocked_hosts?.length}
+						Skipped (protected): {deleteResult.blocked_hosts
+							.map((b) => `${b.host} (${b.protected_days}d)`)
+							.join(', ')}.
+					{/if}
 				</p>
 			{/if}
 		</section>
@@ -338,21 +459,83 @@
 		border-radius: var(--radius-sm);
 		padding: var(--space-2) var(--space-3);
 	}
-	.retention-controls button {
+	.host-picker {
+		margin-top: var(--space-3);
+		padding: var(--space-3);
+		background: var(--color-surface);
+		border: 1px solid var(--color-border);
+		border-radius: var(--radius-md);
+	}
+	.host-picker-actions {
+		display: flex;
+		gap: var(--space-3);
+		margin-bottom: var(--space-2);
+	}
+	.link {
+		background: none;
+		border: none;
+		padding: 0;
+		color: var(--color-accent);
+		font-family: var(--font-ui);
+		font-size: var(--text-xs);
+		cursor: pointer;
+	}
+	.link:disabled {
+		cursor: default;
+		opacity: 0.6;
+	}
+	.host-list {
+		list-style: none;
+		margin: 0 0 var(--space-3);
+		padding: 0;
+		max-height: 14rem;
+		overflow-y: auto;
+	}
+	.host-list li {
+		border-bottom: 1px solid var(--color-border);
+	}
+	.host-list li:last-child {
+		border-bottom: none;
+	}
+	.host-list label {
+		display: flex;
+		align-items: center;
+		gap: var(--space-2);
+		padding: var(--space-2) var(--space-1);
+		font-size: var(--text-sm);
+		cursor: pointer;
+	}
+	.host-name {
+		font-family: var(--font-mono);
+		color: var(--color-text);
+	}
+	.host-count {
+		color: var(--color-text-muted);
+		font-size: var(--text-xs);
+	}
+	.protected-badge {
+		margin-left: auto;
+		font-size: var(--text-xs);
+		color: var(--color-text-muted);
+		border: 1px solid var(--color-border);
+		border-radius: var(--radius-sm);
+		padding: 0.05rem 0.4rem;
+	}
+	.host-picker > button {
 		padding: var(--space-2) var(--space-4);
 		font-family: var(--font-ui);
 		font-size: var(--text-sm);
 		font-weight: var(--font-weight-medium);
 		color: var(--color-text);
-		background: var(--color-surface);
+		background: var(--color-bg);
 		border: 1px solid var(--color-border);
 		border-radius: var(--radius-sm);
 		cursor: pointer;
 	}
-	.retention-controls button:hover {
+	.host-picker > button:hover:not(:disabled) {
 		border-color: var(--color-border-strong);
 	}
-	.retention-controls button:disabled {
+	.host-picker > button:disabled {
 		cursor: default;
 		opacity: 0.6;
 	}